महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-14, chapter-90, verse-3
ददौ कुन्ती ततस्ताभ्यां रत्नानि विविधानि च ।
द्रौपदी च सुभद्रा च याश्चाप्यन्या ददुः स्त्रियः ॥३॥
द्रौपदी च सुभद्रा च याश्चाप्यन्या ददुः स्त्रियः ॥३॥
3. dadau kuntī tatastābhyāṁ ratnāni vividhāni ca ,
draupadī ca subhadrā ca yāścāpyanyā daduḥ striyaḥ.
draupadī ca subhadrā ca yāścāpyanyā daduḥ striyaḥ.
3.
dadau kuntī tataḥ tābhyām ratnāni vividhāni ca
draupadī ca subhadrā ca yāḥ ca api anyāḥ daduḥ striyaḥ
draupadī ca subhadrā ca yāḥ ca api anyāḥ daduḥ striyaḥ
3.
tataḥ kuntī tābhyām vividhāni ratnāni ca dadau ca
draupadī ca subhadrā ca yāḥ api anyāḥ striyaḥ daduḥ
draupadī ca subhadrā ca yāḥ api anyāḥ striyaḥ daduḥ
3.
Then Kuntī gave various jewels to those two (Citrāṅgadā and Ulupī). Draupadī, Subhadrā, and any other women present also gave gifts.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ददौ (dadau) - gave
- कुन्ती (kuntī) - Kuntī
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom, afterwards
- ताभ्याम् (tābhyām) - to those two (Citrāṅgadā and Ulupī) (to/by/with those two)
- रत्नानि (ratnāni) - jewels, gems
- विविधानि (vividhāni) - various, diverse
- च (ca) - and
- द्रौपदी (draupadī) - Draupadī
- च (ca) - and
- सुभद्रा (subhadrā) - Subhadrā
- च (ca) - and
- याः (yāḥ) - whichever (women) (who, which)
- च (ca) - and
- अपि (api) - also, even
- अन्याः (anyāḥ) - other
- ददुः (daduḥ) - they gave
- स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women, ladies
Words meanings and morphology
ददौ (dadau) - gave
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of dā
Perfect tense, 3rd person singular
Root: dā (class 3)
कुन्ती (kuntī) - Kuntī
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kuntī
kuntī - Kuntī (mother of the Pāṇḍavas)
ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom, afterwards
(indeclinable)
ताभ्याम् (tābhyām) - to those two (Citrāṅgadā and Ulupī) (to/by/with those two)
(pronoun)
Dative, feminine, dual of tad
tad - that, that one
रत्नानि (ratnāni) - jewels, gems
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of ratna
ratna - jewel, gem, precious object
विविधानि (vividhāni) - various, diverse
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of vividha
vividha - various, manifold, diverse
Prefix: vi
Root: dhā (class 3)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
द्रौपदी (draupadī) - Draupadī
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of draupadī
draupadī - Draupadī (wife of the Pāṇḍavas)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सुभद्रा (subhadrā) - Subhadrā
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of subhadrā
subhadrā - Subhadrā (sister of Kṛṣṇa, wife of Arjuna)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
याः (yāḥ) - whichever (women) (who, which)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of ya
ya - who, which, what
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
अन्याः (anyāḥ) - other
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of anya
anya - other, another
ददुः (daduḥ) - they gave
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of dā
Perfect tense, 3rd person plural
Root: dā (class 3)
स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women, ladies
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of strī
strī - woman, female