महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-90, verse-5

स च राजा महावीर्यः पूजितो बभ्रुवाहनः ।
धृतराष्ट्रं महीपालमुपतस्थे यथाविधि ॥५॥

5. sa ca rājā mahāvīryaḥ pūjito babhruvāhanaḥ ,
dhṛtarāṣṭraṁ mahīpālamupatasthe yathāvidhi.

5. saḥ ca rājā mahāvīryaḥ pūjitaḥ babhrūvāhanaḥ
dhṛtarāṣṭram mahīpālam upatasthe yathāvidhi

5. saḥ ca mahāvīryaḥ rājā pūjitaḥ babhrūvāhanaḥ
yathāvidhi dhṛtarāṣṭram mahīpālam upatasthe

5. And that exceedingly mighty King Babhrūvāhana, having been honored, then duly approached King Dhṛtarāṣṭra.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - that (king) (that, he)

• च (ca) - and

• राजा (rājā) - king

• महावीर्यः (mahāvīryaḥ) - exceedingly mighty, greatly valorous

• पूजितः (pūjitaḥ) - honored, worshipped

• बभ्रूवाहनः (babhrūvāhanaḥ) - Babhrūvāhana

• धृतराष्ट्रम् (dhṛtarāṣṭram) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra

• महीपालम् (mahīpālam) - king, protector of the earth

• उपतस्थे (upatasthe) - he approached, waited upon, attended

• यथाविधि (yathāvidhi) - according to rule, duly, properly

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - that (king) (that, he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, it

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

राजा (rājā) - king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

महावीर्यः (mahāvīryaḥ) - exceedingly mighty, greatly valorous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāvīrya

mahāvīrya - very powerful, exceedingly mighty, greatly valorous

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+vīrya)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• vīrya – valor, strength, potency
  noun (neuter)

पूजितः (pūjitaḥ) - honored, worshipped

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pūjita

pūjita - honored, revered, worshipped, respected

Past Passive Participle

from root pūj

Root: pūj (class 10)

बभ्रूवाहनः (babhrūvāhanaḥ) - Babhrūvāhana

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of babhrūvāhana

babhrūvāhana - Babhrūvāhana (son of Arjuna and Citrāṅgadā)

धृतराष्ट्रम् (dhṛtarāṣṭram) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (name of the blind king, father of the Kauravas)

महीपालम् (mahīpālam) - king, protector of the earth

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahīpāla

mahīpāla - king, protector of the earth

Compound type : tatpurusha (mahī+pāla)

• mahī – earth, ground
  noun (feminine)
• pāla – protector, guardian
  noun (masculine)
  from root pā
  Root: pā (class 2)

उपतस्थे (upatasthe) - he approached, waited upon, attended

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of sthā

Perfect tense, 3rd person singular, Ātmanepada

from root sthā with prefix upa

Prefix: upa

Root: sthā (class 1)

यथाविधि (yathāvidhi) - according to rule, duly, properly

(indeclinable)

compound of yathā (as) and vidhi (rule)

Compound type : avyayibhāva (yathā+vidhi)

• yathā – as, according to
  indeclinable
• vidhi – rule, precept, manner, destiny
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: dhā (class 3)