महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-9, verse-6

बृहस्पतिरुवाच ।
देवैः सह त्वमसुरान्संप्रणुद्य जिघांससेऽद्याप्युत सानुबन्धान् ।
यं यं समृद्धं पश्यसि तत्र तत्र दुःखं सपत्नेषु समृद्धभावः ॥६॥

6. bṛhaspatiruvāca ,
devaiḥ saha tvamasurānsaṁpraṇudya; jighāṁsase'dyāpyuta sānubandhān ,
yaṁ yaṁ samṛddhaṁ paśyasi tatra tatra; duḥkhaṁ sapatneṣu samṛddhabhāvaḥ.

6. bṛhaspatiḥ uvāca devaiḥ saha tvam asurān
sampraṇudya jighāṃsase adya api uta
sānubandhān yam yam samṛddham paśyasi
tatra tatra duḥkham sapatneṣu samṛddhabhāvaḥ

6. bṛhaspatiḥ uvāca tvam devaiḥ saha asurān sampraṇudya adya api uta sānubandhān jighāṃsase.
yam yam samṛddham (puruṣam) paśyasi,
tatra tatra sapatneṣu samṛddhabhāvaḥ (eva tava) duḥkham (bhavati).

6. Bṛhaspati said: "You, along with the gods, having completely driven away the asuras, still wish to kill them, even their followers. Whomever you see prosperous, that prosperity of your rivals invariably causes you distress."

Words meanings summery:

• बृहस्पतिः (bṛhaspatiḥ) - Bṛhaspati

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• देवैः (devaiḥ) - by the gods, with the gods

• सह (saha) - with, along with

• त्वम् (tvam) - Indra (you)

• असुरान् (asurān) - the asuras (demons)

• सम्प्रणुद्य (sampraṇudya) - having completely driven away/crushed

• जिघांससे (jighāṁsase) - you wish to kill

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• अपि (api) - even, also

• उत (uta) - even, indeed, and

• सानुबन्धान् (sānubandhān) - the asuras' followers (together with their followers/relatives)

• यम् (yam) - whom, which

• यम् (yam) - whom (repetition for 'whomever')

• समृद्धम् (samṛddham) - prosperous, wealthy, abundant

• पश्यसि (paśyasi) - you see, you behold

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that case

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that case (repetition for 'wherever')

• दुःखम् (duḥkham) - suffering, distress, misery

• सपत्नेषु (sapatneṣu) - among rivals, concerning rivals

• समृद्धभावः (samṛddhabhāvaḥ) - state of prosperity, condition of being prosperous

Words meanings and morphology

बृहस्पतिः (bṛhaspatiḥ) - Bṛhaspati

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bṛhaspati

bṛhaspati - Bṛhaspati

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

देवैः (devaiḥ) - by the gods, with the gods

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity

सह (saha) - with, along with

(indeclinable)

त्वम् (tvam) - Indra (you)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

असुरान् (asurān) - the asuras (demons)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of asura

asura - demon, titan

सम्प्रणुद्य (sampraṇudya) - having completely driven away/crushed

(verbal derivative)

जिघांससे (jighāṁsase) - you wish to kill

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of han

desiderative

Desiderative stem of han, conjugated in present middle.

Root: han (class 2)

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - even, also

(indeclinable)

उत (uta) - even, indeed, and

(indeclinable)

सानुबन्धान् (sānubandhān) - the asuras' followers (together with their followers/relatives)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sānubandha

sānubandha - with followers/attendants/relatives

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+anubandha)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• anubandha – follower, attendant, relation, consequence
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: anu
  Root: bandh (class 9)

यम् (yam) - whom, which

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, who

यम् (yam) - whom (repetition for 'whomever')

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, who

समृद्धम् (samṛddham) - prosperous, wealthy, abundant

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of samṛddha

samṛddha - prosperous, complete

past passive participle

Formed from root ṛdh with prefix sam.

Prefix: sam

Root: ṛdh (class 4)

पश्यसि (paśyasi) - you see, you behold

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that case

(indeclinable)

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that case (repetition for 'wherever')

(indeclinable)

दुःखम् (duḥkham) - suffering, distress, misery

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of duḥkha

duḥkha - suffering, pain, misery

सपत्नेषु (sapatneṣu) - among rivals, concerning rivals

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of sapatna

sapatna - rival, enemy

समृद्धभावः (samṛddhabhāvaḥ) - state of prosperity, condition of being prosperous

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samṛddhabhāva

samṛddhabhāva - state of prosperity

Compound type : tatpurusha (samṛddha+bhāva)

• samṛddha – prosperous, abundant
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Formed from root ṛdh with prefix sam.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: ṛdh (class 4)
• bhāva – state, condition, being, nature
  noun (masculine)
  Root: bhū (class 1)