महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-78, verse-7

यद्यहं न्यस्तशस्त्रस्त्वामागच्छेयं सुदुर्मते ।
प्रक्रियेयं ततो युक्ता भवेत्तव नराधम ॥७॥

7. yadyahaṁ nyastaśastrastvāmāgaccheyaṁ sudurmate ,
prakriyeyaṁ tato yuktā bhavettava narādhama.

7. yadi aham nyastaśastraḥ tvām āgaccheyam sudurmate
prakriyā iyam tataḥ yuktā bhavet tava narādhama

7. yadi aham nyastaśastraḥ tvām āgaccheyam,
sudurmate,
narādhama,
tataḥ iyam prakriyā tava yuktā bhavet

7. O extremely wicked one! If I were to approach you having laid down my weapons, then this action of yours, O lowest of men, would be appropriate.

Words meanings summery:

• यदि (yadi) - if, in case that

• अहम् (aham) - I

• न्यस्तशस्त्रः (nyastaśastraḥ) - having laid down weapons, with weapons put aside

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you (accusative singular)

• आगच्छेयम् (āgaccheyam) - I might come, I should approach

• सुदुर्मते (sudurmate) - O very evil-minded one, O wicked one

• प्रक्रिया (prakriyā) - this action, this procedure

• इयम् (iyam) - this

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, therefore

• युक्ता (yuktā) - proper, appropriate, joined, endowed with

• भवेत् (bhavet) - it would be, it should be

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• नराधम (narādhama) - O lowest of men, vilest of men

Words meanings and morphology

यदि (yadi) - if, in case that

(indeclinable)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I

न्यस्तशस्त्रः (nyastaśastraḥ) - having laid down weapons, with weapons put aside

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nyastaśastra

nyastaśastra - one whose weapons are laid down

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nyasta+śastra)

• nyasta – placed, laid down, cast
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'as' with prefix 'ni'
  Prefix: ni
  Root: as (class 4)
• śastra – weapon, sword, instrument
  noun (neuter)
  Root: śas (class 2)

त्वाम् (tvām) - you (accusative singular)

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

आगच्छेयम् (āgaccheyam) - I might come, I should approach

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of gam

optative mood, first person singular, active voice

Root 'gam' with prefix 'ā', optative ending '-eyam'

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

सुदुर्मते (sudurmate) - O very evil-minded one, O wicked one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of sudurmati

sudurmati - very evil-minded, very foolish

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+durmati)

• su – good, well, excellent, very
  indeclinable
• durmati – evil-minded, foolish, bad thought
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: dur
  Root: man (class 4)

प्रक्रिया (prakriyā) - this action, this procedure

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of prakriyā

prakriyā - action, process, procedure

Prefix: pra

Root: kṛ (class 8)

इयम् (iyam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, therefore

(indeclinable)

युक्ता (yuktā) - proper, appropriate, joined, endowed with

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of yukta

yukta - joined, united, fit, proper, appropriate

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'yuj'

Root: yuj (class 7)

भवेत् (bhavet) - it would be, it should be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of bhū

optative mood, third person singular, active voice

Root 'bhū', optative ending '-et'

Root: bhū (class 1)

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

नराधम (narādhama) - O lowest of men, vilest of men

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of narādhama

narādhama - lowest of men, vilest of men

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+adhama)

• nara – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
  Root: nṛ
• adhama – lowest, worst, mean, inferior
  adjective