महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-78, verse-2

मणिपूरेश्वरं त्वेवमुपयातं धनंजयः ।
नाभ्यनन्दत मेधावी क्षत्रधर्ममनुस्मरन् ॥२॥

2. maṇipūreśvaraṁ tvevamupayātaṁ dhanaṁjayaḥ ,
nābhyanandata medhāvī kṣatradharmamanusmaran.

2. maṇipūreśvaram tu evam upayātam dhanaṃjayaḥ na
abhyanandata medhāvī kṣatra dharmam anusmaran

2. But Dhanañjaya (Arjuna), sagacious and remembering the duty (dharma) of a warrior, did not welcome the lord of Maṇipūra (Babhruvāhana) who had thus approached.

Words meanings summery:

• मणिपूरेश्वरम् (maṇipūreśvaram) - Babhruvāhana, the king of Maṇipūra (the lord of Maṇipūra)

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• उपयातम् (upayātam) - (the lord of Maṇipūra) who had thus approached (approached, arrived, come)

• धनंजयः (dhanaṁjayaḥ) - Dhanañjaya, Arjuna

• न (na) - not, no

• अभ्यनन्दत (abhyanandata) - did not welcome, did not rejoice

• मेधावी (medhāvī) - intelligent, sagacious, wise

• क्षत्र धर्मम् (kṣatra dharmam) - the duty (dharma) of a warrior (duty of a warrior, warrior's (dharma))

• अनुस्मरन् (anusmaran) - remembering, contemplating, reflecting upon

Words meanings and morphology

मणिपूरेश्वरम् (maṇipūreśvaram) - Babhruvāhana, the king of Maṇipūra (the lord of Maṇipūra)

(compound noun)

Compound type : tatpurusha (maṇipūra+īśvara)

• maṇipūra – name of a city/kingdom, literally 'city of jewels'
  proper noun (neuter)
• īśvara – lord, master, ruler, god
  noun (masculine)
  Root: īś (class 2)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

उपयातम् (upayātam) - (the lord of Maṇipūra) who had thus approached (approached, arrived, come)

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, singular of upayāta

upayāta - approached, arrived, attained

Past Passive Participle

From root √yā (to go) with prefixes upa- and ā- (upā-)

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: yā (class 2)

धनंजयः (dhanaṁjayaḥ) - Dhanañjaya, Arjuna

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhanaṃjaya

dhanaṁjaya - conqueror of wealth, name of Arjuna

Compound: dhana (wealth) + jaya (victory/conqueror)

Compound type : tatpurusha (dhana+jaya)

• dhana – wealth, riches, money
  noun (neuter)
• jaya – victory, conquest, conqueror
  noun (masculine)
  From root √ji (to conquer)
  Root: ji (class 1)

Note: Subject of 'abhyanandata'.

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अभ्यनन्दत (abhyanandata) - did not welcome, did not rejoice

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, imperfect (laṅ) of abhyanand

Imperfect, 3rd Person, Singular, Middle (Ātmanepada)

From root √nand (to rejoice) with prefixes abhi- and ā-

Prefixes: abhi+ā

Root: nand (class 1)

Note: The prefix structure makes it a compound verb.

मेधावी (medhāvī) - intelligent, sagacious, wise

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of medhāvin

medhāvin - intelligent, sagacious, wise, possessed of intellect

From medhā (intellect) + -vin (possessing)

Note: Modifies 'dhanaṃjayaḥ'.

क्षत्र धर्मम् (kṣatra dharmam) - the duty (dharma) of a warrior (duty of a warrior, warrior's (dharma))

(compound noun)

Compound type : tatpurusha (kṣatra+dharma)

• kṣatra – rule, dominion, power; warrior class, princely order
  noun (neuter)
  Root: kṣi (class 5)
• dharma – constitution, natural law, intrinsic nature, righteousness, duty, moral law, virtue
  noun (masculine)
  From root √dhṛ (to uphold, support) + -man suffix
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

अनुस्मरन् (anusmaran) - remembering, contemplating, reflecting upon

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anusmarat

anusmarat - remembering, contemplating

Present Active Participle

From root √smṛ (to remember) with prefix anu-

Prefix: anu

Root: smṛ (class 1)