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14,78

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-78, verse-11

उलूपीं मां निबोध त्वं मातरं पन्नगात्मजाम् ।
कुरुष्व वचनं पुत्र धर्मस्ते भविता परः ॥११॥
11. ulūpīṁ māṁ nibodha tvaṁ mātaraṁ pannagātmajām ,
kuruṣva vacanaṁ putra dharmaste bhavitā paraḥ.
11. ulūpīm mām nibodha tvam mātaram pannagātmajām
kuruṣva vacanam putra dharmaḥ te bhavitā paraḥ
11. Son, know me, Ulupi, your mother, the daughter of the serpents. Obey my instruction; your righteousness (dharma) will be paramount.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • उलूपीम् (ulūpīm) - Ulupi (accusative)
  • माम् (mām) - me (accusative)
  • निबोध (nibodha) - know, understand, realize
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you (nominative)
  • मातरम् (mātaram) - mother (accusative)
  • पन्नगात्मजाम् (pannagātmajām) - daughter of a serpent (accusative)
  • कुरुष्व (kuruṣva) - do, perform, make
  • वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, command, instruction
  • पुत्र (putra) - O son, son
  • धर्मः (dharmaḥ) - duty, righteousness, intrinsic nature, natural law
  • ते (te) - your, to you
  • भविता (bhavitā) - will be, will happen
  • परः (paraḥ) - supreme, excellent, highest

Words meanings and morphology

उलूपीम् (ulūpīm) - Ulupi (accusative)
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of ulūpī
ulūpī - Name of a Nāga princess, one of Arjuna's wives
माम् (mām) - me (accusative)
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of aham
aham - I
निबोध (nibodha) - know, understand, realize
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of nibudh
Prefix: ni
Root: budh (class 1)
त्वम् (tvam) - you (nominative)
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
मातरम् (mātaram) - mother (accusative)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of mātṛ
mātṛ - mother
पन्नगात्मजाम् (pannagātmajām) - daughter of a serpent (accusative)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of pannagātmajā
pannagātmajā - daughter of a serpent
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pannaga+ātmajā)
  • pannaga – serpent, snake
    noun (masculine)
  • ātmajā – daughter (lit. born of oneself)
    noun (feminine)
कुरुष्व (kuruṣva) - do, perform, make
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, command, instruction
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana
vacana - speech, word, utterance
पुत्र (putra) - O son, son
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of putra
putra - son
धर्मः (dharmaḥ) - duty, righteousness, intrinsic nature, natural law
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dharma
dharma - duty, righteousness, natural law, intrinsic nature, virtue, religion, custom
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
ते (te) - your, to you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
भविता (bhavitā) - will be, will happen
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (luṭ) of bhū
Future Participle (kṛt-pratyaya) used as a finite verb
Derived from the root 'bhū' with the suffix -tṛ, yielding bhavitṛ, which functions as a future verbal form (luṭ lakāra equivalent) in classical Sanskrit.
Root: bhū (class 1)
परः (paraḥ) - supreme, excellent, highest
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of para
para - other, subsequent, supreme, ultimate, excellent, hostile