महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-78, verse-12

युध्यस्वैनं कुरुश्रेष्ठं धनंजयमरिंदम ।
एवमेष हि ते प्रीतो भविष्यति न संशयः ॥१२॥

12. yudhyasvainaṁ kuruśreṣṭhaṁ dhanaṁjayamariṁdama ,
evameṣa hi te prīto bhaviṣyati na saṁśayaḥ.

12. yudhyasva enam kuruśreṣṭham dhanañjayam ariṁdama
evam eṣa hi te prītaḥ bhaviṣyati na saṁśayaḥ

12. Fight him, this best of Kurus, Dhananjaya, the subduer of enemies! In this way, he will indeed be pleased with you, without a doubt.

Words meanings summery:

• युध्यस्व (yudhyasva) - fight, contend

• एनम् (enam) - him, this one (accusative)

• कुरुश्रेष्ठम् (kuruśreṣṭham) - Arjuna, who is the best of the Kuru lineage (the best among the Kurus (accusative))

• धनञ्जयम् (dhanañjayam) - Arjuna (Dhananjaya (an epithet of Arjuna, meaning 'conqueror of wealth') (accusative))

• अरिंदम (ariṁdama) - Arjuna, the subduer of enemies (subduer of enemies (accusative))

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way

• एष (eṣa) - Arjuna (this one, he (nominative))

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

• ते (te) - to you, with you

• प्रीतः (prītaḥ) - pleased, satisfied

• भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will happen

• न (na) - not

• संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt

Words meanings and morphology

युध्यस्व (yudhyasva) - fight, contend

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of yudh

Root: yudh (class 4)

एनम् (enam) - him, this one (accusative)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of enad

enad - this, that (demonstrative pronoun)

कुरुश्रेष्ठम् (kuruśreṣṭham) - Arjuna, who is the best of the Kuru lineage (the best among the Kurus (accusative))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kuruśreṣṭha

kuruśreṣṭha - best of the Kurus

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kuru+śreṣṭha)

• kuru – name of an ancient royal dynasty; descendant of Kuru
  proper noun (masculine)
• śreṣṭha – best, excellent, superior
  adjective (masculine)

धनञ्जयम् (dhanañjayam) - Arjuna (Dhananjaya (an epithet of Arjuna, meaning 'conqueror of wealth') (accusative))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhanañjaya

dhanañjaya - conqueror of wealth; epithet of Arjuna

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dhana+jaya)

• dhana – wealth, riches, property
  noun (neuter)
• jaya – victory, conquest
  noun (masculine)

अरिंदम (ariṁdama) - Arjuna, the subduer of enemies (subduer of enemies (accusative))

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ariṁdama

ariṁdama - subduer of enemies, vanquisher of foes

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ari+dama)

• ari – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)
• dama – subduing, taming
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dam (class 1)

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way

(indeclinable)

एष (eṣa) - Arjuna (this one, he (nominative))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this (demonstrative pronoun)

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - to you, with you

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

प्रीतः (prītaḥ) - pleased, satisfied

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prīta

prīta - pleased, satisfied, delighted, beloved

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root 'prī' (to please, satisfy) with the suffix -kta.

Root: prī (class 9)

भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will happen

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṁśaya

saṁśaya - doubt, uncertainty, hesitation