महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-78, verse-35

स तेनातिभृशं विद्धः पुत्रेण कुरुनन्दनः ।
महीं जगाम मोहार्तस्ततो राजन्धनंजयः ॥३५॥

35. sa tenātibhṛśaṁ viddhaḥ putreṇa kurunandanaḥ ,
mahīṁ jagāma mohārtastato rājandhanaṁjayaḥ.

35. saḥ tena ati-bhṛśam viddhaḥ putreṇa kurunandanaḥ
mahīm jagāma moha-ārtaḥ tataḥ rājan dhanañjayaḥ

35. saḥ kurunandanaḥ tena putreṇa ati-bhṛśam viddhaḥ
moha-ārtaḥ mahīm jagāma tataḥ rājan dhanañjayaḥ

35. That Kuru warrior (kurunandana), deeply wounded by his son, fell to the ground, afflicted by bewilderment. Then, O King, (it was the turn of) Arjuna (dhanañjaya).

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he (he, that)

• तेन (tena) - by that (son) (by that, by him)

• अति-भृशम् (ati-bhṛśam) - deeply (very much, deeply, exceedingly)

• विद्धः (viddhaḥ) - wounded (pierced, wounded, struck)

• पुत्रेण (putreṇa) - by his son (by the son)

• कुरुनन्दनः (kurunandanaḥ) - Kuru warrior (delight of the Kurus, Kuru warrior, descendant of Kuru)

• महीम् (mahīm) - to the ground (to the earth, ground, land)

• जगाम (jagāma) - fell (went to the ground) (went, attained, reached)

• मोह-आर्तः (moha-ārtaḥ) - afflicted by bewilderment (afflicted by unconsciousness, overcome with delusion/bewilderment)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thence, from that)

• राजन् (rājan) - O King

• धनञ्जयः (dhanañjayaḥ) - Arjuna (conqueror of wealth (epithet of Arjuna))

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तेन (tena) - by that (son) (by that, by him)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अति-भृशम् (ati-bhṛśam) - deeply (very much, deeply, exceedingly)

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (ati+bhṛśa)

• ati – beyond, over, excessively
  indeclinable
• bhṛśa – much, strong, intense
  adjective

Note: Adverbial usage.

विद्धः (viddhaḥ) - wounded (pierced, wounded, struck)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viddha

viddha - pierced, wounded, struck

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √vyadh (to pierce) + kta (P.P.P. suffix)

Root: vyadh (class 4)

Note: Functions as an adjective here.

पुत्रेण (putreṇa) - by his son (by the son)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son

कुरुनन्दनः (kurunandanaḥ) - Kuru warrior (delight of the Kurus, Kuru warrior, descendant of Kuru)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kurunandana

kurunandana - delight of the Kurus, Kuru warrior, descendant of Kuru

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kuru+nandana)

• kuru – name of an ancient king, clan name
  proper noun (masculine)
• nandana – son, delight, causing joy
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root √nand (to rejoice) + an
  Root: nand (class 1)

Note: Used as an epithet.

महीम् (mahīm) - to the ground (to the earth, ground, land)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mahī

mahī - earth, ground, land

जगाम (jagāma) - fell (went to the ground) (went, attained, reached)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of gam

Perfect tense form of √gam

Root: gam (class 1)

मोह-आर्तः (moha-ārtaḥ) - afflicted by bewilderment (afflicted by unconsciousness, overcome with delusion/bewilderment)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of moha-ārta

moha-ārta - afflicted by unconsciousness, overcome with delusion/bewilderment

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (moha+ārta)

• moha – delusion, bewilderment, unconsciousness
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root √muh (to be bewildered) + a
  Root: muh (class 4)
• ārta – afflicted, distressed, suffering
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √ṛ (to go, to move) or √ard (to pain) + kta
  Root: ṛ

Note: Functions as a predicate adjective for the subject.

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thence, from that)

(indeclinable)

ablative of tad, used as an adverb

Note: Adverb of time.

राजन् (rājan) - O King

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Note: Vocative case, addressing the listener.

धनञ्जयः (dhanañjayaḥ) - Arjuna (conqueror of wealth (epithet of Arjuna))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhanañjaya

dhanañjaya - conqueror of wealth, a name of Arjuna

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dhana+jaya)

• dhana – wealth, riches, property
  noun (neuter)
• jaya – victory, conquest, conqueror
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root √ji (to conquer) + a
  Root: ji (class 1)

Note: The epithet for Arjuna.