महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-91, verse-11
उक्तानि यानि चान्यानि यानि चेष्टानि तस्य ह ।
तानि सर्वाणि मनसा विनिश्चित्य तपोधनः ॥११॥
तानि सर्वाणि मनसा विनिश्चित्य तपोधनः ॥११॥
11. uktāni yāni cānyāni yāni ceṣṭāni tasya ha ,
tāni sarvāṇi manasā viniścitya tapodhanaḥ.
tāni sarvāṇi manasā viniścitya tapodhanaḥ.
11.
uktāni yāni ca anyāni yāni ca iṣṭāni tasya
ha tāni sarvāṇi manasā viniścitya tapodhanaḥ
ha tāni sarvāṇi manasā viniścitya tapodhanaḥ
11.
The ascetic (tapodhana) mentally determined all those items – both the prescribed ones and those that were indeed cherished by him (the deceased).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- उक्तानि (uktāni) - prescribed ones (spoken, said, mentioned, prescribed)
- यानि (yāni) - which (items) (which, whatsoever)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- अन्यानि (anyāni) - other (items) (other, different)
- यानि (yāni) - which (items) (which, whatsoever)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- इष्टानि (iṣṭāni) - cherished (by the deceased) (desired, wished, beloved, sacrificed, offered)
- तस्य (tasya) - by him (the deceased ancestor) (his, of him, of that)
- ह (ha) - indeed (indeed, certainly, a particle of emphasis)
- तानि (tāni) - those (items) (those)
- सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all (of them) (all, every)
- मनसा (manasā) - mentally (by the mind, mentally)
- विनिश्चित्य (viniścitya) - having determined (having ascertained, having determined, having decided)
- तपोधनः (tapodhanaḥ) - the ascetic (one whose wealth is austerity, an ascetic)
Words meanings and morphology
उक्तानि (uktāni) - prescribed ones (spoken, said, mentioned, prescribed)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of ukta
ukta - spoken, said, stated, prescribed
past passive participle
derived from root vac (to speak)
Root: vac (class 2)
Note: Used here as a noun, 'the prescribed ones'.
यानि (yāni) - which (items) (which, whatsoever)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of yad
yad - which, what, whatsoever
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
अन्यानि (anyāni) - other (items) (other, different)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of anya
anya - other, another, different
यानि (yāni) - which (items) (which, whatsoever)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of yad
yad - which, what, whatsoever
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
इष्टानि (iṣṭāni) - cherished (by the deceased) (desired, wished, beloved, sacrificed, offered)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of iṣṭa
iṣṭa - desired, wished, beloved, offered, sacrificed
past passive participle
derived from root yaj (to sacrifice, worship) or root iṣ (to wish, desire)
Root: yaj/iṣ (class 1)
Note: Used here as a noun, 'the desired/cherished ones'.
तस्य (tasya) - by him (the deceased ancestor) (his, of him, of that)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
ह (ha) - indeed (indeed, certainly, a particle of emphasis)
(indeclinable)
तानि (tāni) - those (items) (those)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all (of them) (all, every)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
Note: Agrees with 'tāni'.
मनसा (manasā) - mentally (by the mind, mentally)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, intellect, heart, disposition
Root: man (class 4)
विनिश्चित्य (viniścitya) - having determined (having ascertained, having determined, having decided)
(indeclinable)
absolutive (gerund)
derived from root ci (to gather) with upasargas vi-ni- and suffix -tya (for compound roots)
Prefixes: vi+ni
Root: ci (class 5)
तपोधनः (tapodhanaḥ) - the ascetic (one whose wealth is austerity, an ascetic)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tapodhana
tapodhana - one whose wealth is asceticism/austerity, an ascetic
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tapas+dhana)
- tapas – austerity, penance, heat
noun (neuter)
Root: tap (class 1) - dhana – wealth, riches, property
noun (neuter)
Root: dhā (class 3)