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13,80

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-80, verse-23

निर्मलाभिश्च मुक्ताभिर्मणिभिश्च महाधनैः ।
उद्धूतपुलिनास्तत्र जातरूपैश्च निम्नगाः ॥२३॥
23. nirmalābhiśca muktābhirmaṇibhiśca mahādhanaiḥ ,
uddhūtapulināstatra jātarūpaiśca nimnagāḥ.
23. nirmalābhiḥ ca muktābhiḥ maṇibhiḥ ca mahā-dhanaiḥ
| uddhūta-pulināḥ tatra jāta-rūpaiḥ ca nimna-gāḥ
23. There, the rivers, whose banks are formed by pure pearls and immensely precious jewels, and also by gold, flow.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • निर्मलाभिः (nirmalābhiḥ) - by pure, by spotless
  • (ca) - and
  • मुक्ताभिः (muktābhiḥ) - by pearls
  • मणिभिः (maṇibhiḥ) - by jewels, by gems
  • (ca) - and
  • महा-धनैः (mahā-dhanaiḥ) - by very precious, by very wealthy
  • उद्धूत-पुलिनाः (uddhūta-pulināḥ) - whose banks are formed/made up of (the preceding materials) (having raised banks, having banks uplifted/formed)
  • तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
  • जात-रूपैः (jāta-rūpaiḥ) - by gold, by golden (things)
  • (ca) - and
  • निम्न-गाः (nimna-gāḥ) - rivers

Words meanings and morphology

निर्मलाभिः (nirmalābhiḥ) - by pure, by spotless
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of nirmala
nirmala - pure, spotless, clean, unsullied
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nir+mala)
  • nir – without, free from
    indeclinable
  • mala – dirt, impurity, stain
    noun (masculine/neuter)
Note: Agrees with muktābhiḥ.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
मुक्ताभिः (muktābhiḥ) - by pearls
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of muktā
muktā - pearl
मणिभिः (maṇibhiḥ) - by jewels, by gems
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of maṇi
maṇi - jewel, gem, precious stone
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
महा-धनैः (mahā-dhanaiḥ) - by very precious, by very wealthy
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of mahā-dhana
mahā-dhana - very wealthy, very precious, great treasure
Compound type : bahuvrīhi or karmadhāraya (mahā+dhana)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective (feminine)
  • dhana – wealth, riches, property, treasure
    noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with maṇibhiḥ.
उद्धूत-पुलिनाः (uddhūta-pulināḥ) - whose banks are formed/made up of (the preceding materials) (having raised banks, having banks uplifted/formed)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of uddhūta-pulina
uddhūta-pulina - having raised banks; whose sandbanks are thrown up/formed (by something)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (uddhūta+pulina)
  • uddhūta – raised, uplifted, shaken up, formed by throwing up
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root √dhū (to shake) with prefix ud- and suffix -ta.
    Prefix: ud
    Root: dhū (class 5)
  • pulina – sandbank, island, shore, bank (of a river)
    noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with nimna-gāḥ.
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
जात-रूपैः (jāta-rūpaiḥ) - by gold, by golden (things)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of jāta-rūpa
jāta-rūpa - gold, golden; beautiful form
Compound type : tatpuruṣa or karmadhāraya (jāta+rūpa)
  • jāta – born, produced, existing, arisen
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root √jan (to be born, produced) with suffix -ta.
    Root: jan (class 4)
  • rūpa – form, shape, appearance, beauty
    noun (neuter)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
निम्न-गाः (nimna-gāḥ) - rivers
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of nimna-gā
nimna-gā - river (literally, 'going downwards')
Compound type : tatpuruṣa or karmadhāraya (nimna+gā)
  • nimna – low, deep, sunken
    adjective (masculine)
  • gā – going, moving, a goer
    noun (feminine)
    noun from root √gam
    From root √gam (to go), suffix -a, feminine form.
    Root: gam (class 1)