महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-80, verse-21
महार्हमणिपत्रैश्च काञ्चनप्रभकेसरैः ।
नीलोत्पलविमिश्रैश्च सरोभिर्बहुपङ्कजैः ॥२१॥
नीलोत्पलविमिश्रैश्च सरोभिर्बहुपङ्कजैः ॥२१॥
21. mahārhamaṇipatraiśca kāñcanaprabhakesaraiḥ ,
nīlotpalavimiśraiśca sarobhirbahupaṅkajaiḥ.
nīlotpalavimiśraiśca sarobhirbahupaṅkajaiḥ.
21.
mahārhamanipatṛaiḥ ca kāñcanaprabhakesaraiḥ
nīlotpalavimiśraiḥ ca sarobhiḥ bahupaṅkajaiḥ
nīlotpalavimiśraiḥ ca sarobhiḥ bahupaṅkajaiḥ
21.
And by means of ponds that are rich in various lotuses, having petals like precious jewels and filaments shining with golden luster, and intermingled with blue lotuses.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- महार्हमनिपतृऐः (mahārhamanipatṛaiḥ) - having petals like precious jewels (with leaves like precious jewels, with very valuable jewel-petals)
- च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
- काञ्चनप्रभकेसरैः (kāñcanaprabhakesaraiḥ) - whose filaments shine with golden luster (with filaments shining like gold, with golden-hued filaments)
- नीलोत्पलविमिश्रैः (nīlotpalavimiśraiḥ) - intermingled with blue lotuses (mixed with blue lotuses, intermingled with blue lotuses)
- च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
- सरोभिः (sarobhiḥ) - by means of ponds (by/with lakes, by/with ponds)
- बहुपङ्कजैः (bahupaṅkajaiḥ) - rich in various lotuses (with many lotuses, rich in lotuses, having abundant lotuses)
Words meanings and morphology
महार्हमनिपतृऐः (mahārhamanipatṛaiḥ) - having petals like precious jewels (with leaves like precious jewels, with very valuable jewel-petals)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of mahārhamanipatra
mahārhamanipatra - having leaves/petals like precious jewels
Bahuvrihi compound. `mahā` (great) + `arha` (valuable) + `maṇi` (jewel) + `patra` (leaf/petal).
Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+arha+maṇi+patra)
- mahā – great, mighty, large
adjective - arha – worthy, valuable, deserving, costing
adjective (neuter)
Gerundive
From `arh` (to deserve).
Root: arh (class 1) - maṇi – jewel, gem, pearl
noun (masculine) - patra – leaf, petal, wing, feather
noun (neuter)
Note: This entire compound acts as an adjective for 'sarobhiḥ'.
च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
काञ्चनप्रभकेसरैः (kāñcanaprabhakesaraiḥ) - whose filaments shine with golden luster (with filaments shining like gold, with golden-hued filaments)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of kāñcanaprabhakesara
kāñcanaprabhakesara - having filaments shining like gold
Bahuvrihi compound. `kāñcana` (gold/golden) + `prabha` (luster/shining) + `kesara` (filament/stamen).
Compound type : bahuvrihi (kāñcana+prabha+kesara)
- kāñcana – gold, golden
noun (neuter) - prabha – light, splendor, luster, shining
noun (masculine)
From `pra` (prefix) + `bhā` (to shine).
Prefix: pra
Root: bhā (class 2) - kesara – filament, stamen (of a flower), mane (of a lion)
noun (masculine)
Note: This entire compound acts as an adjective for 'sarobhiḥ'.
नीलोत्पलविमिश्रैः (nīlotpalavimiśraiḥ) - intermingled with blue lotuses (mixed with blue lotuses, intermingled with blue lotuses)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of nīlotpalavimiśra
nīlotpalavimiśra - mixed/intermingled with blue lotuses
Bahuvrihi compound. `nīla` (blue) + `utpala` (lotus) + `vimiśra` (mixed).
Compound type : bahuvrihi (nīla+utpala+vimiśra)
- nīla – blue, dark blue, indigo
adjective (neuter) - utpala – lotus (especially blue water-lily), blossom
noun (neuter) - vimiśra – mixed, mingled, interspersed
adjective (masculine)
From `vi` (prefix) + `miśra` (mixed). `miśra` is from `miśr` (to mix).
Prefix: vi
Root: miśr (class 10)
Note: This entire compound acts as an adjective for 'sarobhiḥ'.
च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
सरोभिः (sarobhiḥ) - by means of ponds (by/with lakes, by/with ponds)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of saras
saras - lake, pond, pool of water, water
From root `sṛ` (to flow).
Root: sṛ (class 1)
Note: The main noun in the instrumental case to which the preceding adjectives refer.
बहुपङ्कजैः (bahupaṅkajaiḥ) - rich in various lotuses (with many lotuses, rich in lotuses, having abundant lotuses)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bahupaṅkaja
bahupaṅkaja - having many lotuses, rich in lotuses
Bahuvrihi compound. `bahu` (many) + `paṅkaja` (lotus).
Compound type : bahuvrihi (bahu+paṅkaja)
- bahu – many, much, abundant
adjective (neuter) - paṅkaja – lotus (lit. 'mud-born')
noun (neuter)
Compound: `paṅka` (mud) + `ja` (born).
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: This entire compound acts as an adjective for 'sarobhiḥ'.