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13,54

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-54, verse-27

अहो प्रभावो ब्रह्मर्षेश्च्यवनस्य महात्मनः ।
इच्छन्नेष तपोवीर्यादन्याँल्लोकान्सृजेदपि ॥२७॥
27. aho prabhāvo brahmarṣeścyavanasya mahātmanaḥ ,
icchanneṣa tapovīryādanyāँllokānsṛjedapi.
27. aho prabhāvaḥ brahmarṣeḥ cyavanasya mahātmanaḥ
icchan eṣaḥ tapovīryāt anyān lokān sṛjet api
27. Oh, the power of the Brahmin sage (brahmarṣi) Cyavana, the great-souled one! He, desiring, could even create other worlds through the potency of his asceticism (tapas).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अहो (aho) - O, alas, an exclamation of wonder
  • प्रभावः (prabhāvaḥ) - power, might, influence, glory
  • ब्रह्मर्षेः (brahmarṣeḥ) - of the sage Cyavana, who holds the status of a Brahmarṣi. (of the Brahmin sage)
  • च्यवनस्य (cyavanasya) - of Cyavana
  • महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled one, of the magnanimous one
  • इच्छन् (icchan) - desiring, wishing (he who desires)
  • एषः (eṣaḥ) - this one, he
  • तपोवीर्यात् (tapovīryāt) - from the power/potency of asceticism (tapas)
  • अन्यान् (anyān) - other (masculine plural)
  • लोकान् (lokān) - worlds
  • सृजेत् (sṛjet) - he might create, he would create, he could create
  • अपि (api) - even, also

Words meanings and morphology

अहो (aho) - O, alas, an exclamation of wonder
(indeclinable)
प्रभावः (prabhāvaḥ) - power, might, influence, glory
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prabhāva
prabhāva - power, might, influence, glory, dignity, supernatural power
From pra-√bhū (to be powerful, to excel).
Prefix: pra
Root: bhū (class 1)
ब्रह्मर्षेः (brahmarṣeḥ) - of the sage Cyavana, who holds the status of a Brahmarṣi. (of the Brahmin sage)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of brahmarṣi
brahmarṣi - a Brahmin sage (one of the highest classes of sages)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (brahman+ṛṣi)
  • brahman – Brahmin (member of priestly caste); supreme reality (brahman)
    noun (masculine)
    Root: bṛh (class 1)
  • ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
    noun (masculine)
    Root: ṛṣ (class 1)
च्यवनस्य (cyavanasya) - of Cyavana
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of cyavana
cyavana - Cyavana (name of a powerful sage in Hindu mythology)
महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled one, of the magnanimous one
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled, magnanimous, noble-minded
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ātman)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
    noun (masculine)
    Root: an (class 2)
Note: Agrees with 'cyavanasya'.
इच्छन् (icchan) - desiring, wishing (he who desires)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of icchat
icchat - desiring, wishing, willing
Present Active Participle
Present active participle of √iṣ (to wish, desire).
Root: iṣ (class 6)
Note: Agrees with 'eṣaḥ'.
एषः (eṣaḥ) - this one, he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of etad
etad - this, this one (demonstrative pronoun)
Note: Refers to Cyavana.
तपोवीर्यात् (tapovīryāt) - from the power/potency of asceticism (tapas)
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of tapovīrya
tapovīrya - potency of asceticism (tapas), power of austerities
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tapas+vīrya)
  • tapas – asceticism, austerity
    noun (neuter)
    Root: tap (class 1)
  • vīrya – energy, valor, power, potency
    noun (neuter)
    Root: vīr (class 4)
Note: Denotes the source or cause of his creative power.
अन्यान् (anyān) - other (masculine plural)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, different, another
Note: Agrees with 'lokān'.
लोकान् (lokān) - worlds
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of loka
loka - world, universe, region, people
Root: lok (class 10)
Note: Object of 'sṛjet'.
सृजेत् (sṛjet) - he might create, he would create, he could create
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of sṛj
Optative Active
Optative active, 3rd person singular. Expresses possibility or potential.
Root: sṛj (class 6)
अपि (api) - even, also
(indeclinable)