महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-54, verse-21
क्षणेन तद्वनं चैव ते चैवाप्सरसां गणाः ।
गन्धर्वाः पादपाश्चैव सर्वमन्तरधीयत ॥२१॥
गन्धर्वाः पादपाश्चैव सर्वमन्तरधीयत ॥२१॥
21. kṣaṇena tadvanaṁ caiva te caivāpsarasāṁ gaṇāḥ ,
gandharvāḥ pādapāścaiva sarvamantaradhīyata.
gandharvāḥ pādapāścaiva sarvamantaradhīyata.
21.
kṣaṇena tat vanam ca eva te ca eva apsarasām gaṇāḥ
gandharvāḥ pādapāḥ ca eva sarvam antaradhīyata
gandharvāḥ pādapāḥ ca eva sarvam antaradhīyata
21.
In an instant, that entire forest, along with the groups of apsaras (celestial nymphs) and gandharvas (celestial musicians), and the trees, all of it completely vanished.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- क्षणेन (kṣaṇena) - in a moment, instantly
- तत् (tat) - that
- वनम् (vanam) - forest, wood
- च (ca) - and, also
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- ते (te) - those
- च (ca) - and, also
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- अप्सरसाम् (apsarasām) - of the apsaras (of celestial nymphs)
- गणाः (gaṇāḥ) - groups, hosts
- गन्धर्वाः (gandharvāḥ) - celestial musicians
- पादपाः (pādapāḥ) - trees
- च (ca) - and, also
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, whole, entire
- अन्तरधीयत (antaradhīyata) - disappeared, vanished
Words meanings and morphology
क्षणेन (kṣaṇena) - in a moment, instantly
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kṣaṇa
kṣaṇa - a moment, an instant
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, this
वनम् (vanam) - forest, wood
(noun)
neuter, singular of vana
vana - forest, wood, grove
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
ते (te) - those
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, this
Note: Refers to the apsaras and gandharvas.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
अप्सरसाम् (apsarasām) - of the apsaras (of celestial nymphs)
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of apsaras
apsaras - celestial nymph
गणाः (gaṇāḥ) - groups, hosts
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of gaṇa
gaṇa - group, host, troop, collection
गन्धर्वाः (gandharvāḥ) - celestial musicians
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of gandharva
gandharva - celestial musician, a class of demi-gods
पादपाः (pādapāḥ) - trees
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pādapa
pādapa - tree (literally, 'drinking with feet/roots')
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, whole, entire
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, complete
अन्तरधीयत (antaradhīyata) - disappeared, vanished
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, imperfect (laṅ) of antar-dhā
Prefix: antar
Root: dhā (class 3)
Note: Meaning 'to disappear' with antar-prefix