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12,88

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-88, verse-38

सर्वत्र क्षेमचरणं सुलभं तात गोमिभिः ।
न ह्यतः सदृशं किंचिद्धनमस्ति युधिष्ठिर ॥३८॥
38. sarvatra kṣemacaraṇaṁ sulabhaṁ tāta gomibhiḥ ,
na hyataḥ sadṛśaṁ kiṁciddhanamasti yudhiṣṭhira.
38. sarvatra kṣemacaraṇam sulabham tāta gomibhiḥ | na
hi ataḥ sadṛśam kiñcit dhanam asti yudhiṣṭhira
38. tāta,
gomibhiḥ sarvatra kṣemacaraṇam sulabham (bhavati) hi yudhiṣṭhira,
ataḥ sadṛśam kiñcit dhanam na asti
38. Dear son, well-being and safe passage are easily secured everywhere by those who own cattle. Indeed, Yudhishthira, there is no wealth comparable to this.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सर्वत्र (sarvatra) - everywhere (everywhere, in all places)
  • क्षेमचरणम् (kṣemacaraṇam) - well-being and safe passage (well-being and movement, safe conduct, safe passage)
  • सुलभम् (sulabham) - easily secured (easily obtained, easily accessible, easy)
  • तात (tāta) - dear son (dear one, father, son, sir)
  • गोमिभिः (gomibhiḥ) - by those who own cattle (by cattle owners, by those possessing cattle)
  • (na) - no (not, no)
  • हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, because, for)
  • अतः (ataḥ) - comparable to this (from this, than this)
  • सदृशम् (sadṛśam) - comparable (similar, like, equal)
  • किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - anything (something, anything, a little)
  • धनम् (dhanam) - wealth (wealth, riches, property)
  • अस्ति (asti) - is (is, exists)
  • युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - Yudhishthira (Yudhishthira (proper noun))

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वत्र (sarvatra) - everywhere (everywhere, in all places)
(indeclinable)
From 'sarva' (all) + suffix '-tra'.
क्षेमचरणम् (kṣemacaraṇam) - well-being and safe passage (well-being and movement, safe conduct, safe passage)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kṣemacaraṇa
kṣemacaraṇa - safe passage, security and movement, well-being and conduct
Compound of 'kṣema' and 'caraṇa'.
Compound type : dvandva / tatpuruṣa (kṣema+caraṇa)
  • kṣema – safety, security, well-being, prosperity
    noun (masculine)
  • caraṇa – moving, going, walking, conduct, practice, foot
    noun (masculine)
    From root 'car' (to move).
    Root: car (class 1)
सुलभम् (sulabham) - easily secured (easily obtained, easily accessible, easy)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sulabha
sulabha - easy to obtain, easily accessible, easy
From 'su' (good, easy) + 'labh' (to obtain).
Compound type : praādi-samāsa (su+labha)
  • su – good, well, easy
    indeclinable
    Prefix indicating 'good' or 'easy'.
  • labha – obtaining, gain, acquisition
    noun (masculine)
    From root 'labh' (to obtain).
    Root: labh (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'kṣemacaraṇam'.
तात (tāta) - dear son (dear one, father, son, sir)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta
tāta - father, son, dear one (term of endearment or respect)
Note: Often used by elders to address younger persons affectionately.
गोमिभिः (gomibhiḥ) - by those who own cattle (by cattle owners, by those possessing cattle)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of gomin
gomin - possessing cattle, rich in cattle, cattle owner
From 'go' (cow, cattle) + possessive suffix '-in'.
Note: Agent in a passive construction (implied 'is').
(na) - no (not, no)
(indeclinable)
हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, because, for)
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
अतः (ataḥ) - comparable to this (from this, than this)
(indeclinable)
From 'idam' (this) + suffix '-tas'.
Note: Functions here with 'sadṛśam' to mean 'similar to this'.
सदृशम् (sadṛśam) - comparable (similar, like, equal)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sadṛśa
sadṛśa - similar, resembling, like, equal
From 'sa' (with, same) + 'dṛś' (to see).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+dṛśa)
  • sa – with, together with, same
    indeclinable
    Prefix.
  • dṛśa – seeing, appearing, like
    adjective (masculine)
    From root 'dṛś' (to see).
    Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'dhanam'.
किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - anything (something, anything, a little)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kiṃcit
kiṁcit - something, anything, a little, some
Compound of 'kim' and 'cid'.
Compound type : avyayībhāva (kim+cid)
  • kim – what? which? who?
    pronoun (neuter)
  • cid – particle implying uncertainty or generality, 'some', 'any'
    indeclinable
Note: Used with 'na' to mean 'nothing'.
धनम् (dhanam) - wealth (wealth, riches, property)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dhana
dhana - wealth, riches, property, money
From root 'dhā' (to place, put, hold) in the sense of 'what is held'.
Root: dhā (class 3)
अस्ति (asti) - is (is, exists)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - Yudhishthira (Yudhishthira (proper noun))
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira
yudhiṣṭhira - firm in battle, Yudhishthira (name of the eldest Pandava)
Compound of 'yudhi' (in battle) and 'sthira' (firm).
Compound type : aluk-tatpuruṣa (yudhi+sthira)
  • yudhi – in battle, in war
    indeclinable
    Locative singular of 'yudh' (battle), used adverbially.
  • sthira – firm, steady, stable, resolute
    adjective (masculine)
    From root 'sthā' (to stand).
    Root: sthā (class 1)