महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-294, verse-6

वसिष्ठ उवाच ।
हन्त ते संप्रवक्ष्यामि यदेतदनुपृच्छसि ।
योगकृत्यं महाराज पृथगेव शृणुष्व मे ॥६॥

6. vasiṣṭha uvāca ,
hanta te saṁpravakṣyāmi yadetadanupṛcchasi ,
yogakṛtyaṁ mahārāja pṛthageva śṛṇuṣva me.

6. vasiṣṭha uvāca hanta te sampravakṣyāmi yat etat
anupṛcchasi yogakṛtyam mahārāja pṛthak eva śṛṇuṣva me

6. vasiṣṭha uvāca.
hanta mahārāja,
te yat etat anupṛcchasi sampravakṣyāmi.
me yogakṛtyam pṛthak eva śṛṇuṣva.

6. Vasiṣṭha said: 'Now then, O great King, I will fully explain to you what you are asking about. Please listen to me closely regarding the specific nature of Yoga (yoga).'

Words meanings summery:

• वसिष्ठ (vasiṣṭha) - Vasiṣṭha (a sage's name)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• हन्त (hanta) - indeed, ah!, oh!, now then

• ते (te) - to you

• सम्प्रवक्ष्यामि (sampravakṣyāmi) - I will fully explain, I will well declare

• यत् (yat) - what, that which

• एतत् (etat) - this

• अनुपृच्छसि (anupṛcchasi) - you ask about, you inquire

• योगकृत्यम् (yogakṛtyam) - the practice of Yoga, the duty of Yoga

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

• पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, distinctly

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• शृणुष्व (śṛṇuṣva) - listen, hear

• मे (me) - from me, my

Words meanings and morphology

वसिष्ठ (vasiṣṭha) - Vasiṣṭha (a sage's name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vasiṣṭha

vasiṣṭha - most excellent, best; name of a famous Vedic sage

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Perfect active 3rd singular of √vac. Irregular form.

Root: vac (class 2)

हन्त (hanta) - indeed, ah!, oh!, now then

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - to you

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

सम्प्रवक्ष्यामि (sampravakṣyāmi) - I will fully explain, I will well declare

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vac

Future active 1st singular of √vac with prefixes 'sam-' and 'pra-'.

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: vac (class 2)

यत् (yat) - what, that which

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, who, that

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, this one

अनुपृच्छसि (anupṛcchasi) - you ask about, you inquire

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of pracch

Present active 2nd singular of √pracch with prefix 'anu-'.

Prefix: anu

Root: pracch (class 6)

योगकृत्यम् (yogakṛtyam) - the practice of Yoga, the duty of Yoga

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of yogakṛtya

yogakṛtya - the practice of yoga, a performance of yoga

Compound type : tatpurusha (yoga+kṛtya)

• yoga – union, spiritual discipline
  noun (masculine)
  Root: yuj (class 7)
• kṛtya – duty, action, performance; to be done, proper
  noun (neuter)
  gerundive
  Future passive participle/gerundive from √kṛ.
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, sovereign

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rājan)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, distinctly

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverbial.

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

शृणुष्व (śṛṇuṣva) - listen, hear

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of śru

Imperative middle 2nd singular of √śru.

Root: śru (class 5)

मे (me) - from me, my

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I