महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-38, verse-25

न हि मृत्युं तथा राजा श्रुत्वा वै सोऽन्वतप्यत ।
अशोचदमरप्रख्यो यथा कृत्वेह कर्म तत् ॥२५॥

25. na hi mṛtyuṁ tathā rājā śrutvā vai so'nvatapyata ,
aśocadamaraprakhyo yathā kṛtveha karma tat.

25. na hi mṛtyum tathā rājā śrutvā vai saḥ anvatapyata
aśocat amaraprakhyaḥ yathā kṛtvā iha karma tat

25. Indeed, the king, who resembled a god, did not lament death (upon hearing of it) as much as he regretted having committed that deed here (in this world).

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, because, for)

• मृत्युम् (mṛtyum) - death (death (accusative))

• तथा (tathā) - to that extent (so, thus, in that manner)

• राजा (rājā) - the king (king (nominative))

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard (of death) (having heard)

• वै (vai) - indeed (indeed, surely)

• सः (saḥ) - he (the king) (he, that (masculine nominative))

• अन्वतप्यत (anvatapyata) - he regretted (he regretted, he grieved)

• अशोचत् (aśocat) - he lamented (he grieved, he lamented)

• अमरप्रख्यः (amaraprakhyaḥ) - god-like (describing the king) (resembling a god, god-like)

• यथा (yathā) - as much as (as, just as)

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having performed (having done, having made)

• इह (iha) - here (in this world) (here, in this world)

• कर्म (karma) - that deed (deed, action (accusative))

• तत् (tat) - that (deed) (that (neuter accusative))

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, because, for)

(indeclinable)

मृत्युम् (mṛtyum) - death (death (accusative))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mṛtyu

mṛtyu - death, mortality

From root MṚ (to die)

Root: mṛ (class 6)

तथा (tathā) - to that extent (so, thus, in that manner)

(indeclinable)

राजा (rājā) - the king (king (nominative))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, sovereign

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard (of death) (having heard)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

kṛtvā pratyaya

Root: śru (class 5)

वै (vai) - indeed (indeed, surely)

(indeclinable)

सः (saḥ) - he (the king) (he, that (masculine nominative))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अन्वतप्यत (anvatapyata) - he regretted (he regretted, he grieved)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of tap

Imperfect middle 3rd singular

Prefix: anu

Root: tap (class 1)

अशोचत् (aśocat) - he lamented (he grieved, he lamented)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of śuc

Imperfect active 3rd singular

Root: śuc (class 1)

अमरप्रख्यः (amaraprakhyaḥ) - god-like (describing the king) (resembling a god, god-like)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of amaraprakhya

amaraprakhya - resembling an immortal, god-like

Compound type : tatpurusha (amara+prakhya)

• amara – immortal, god
  noun (masculine)
• prakhya – appearing, resembling, like
  adjective (masculine)
  kṛtya
  From root KHYĀ with pra
  Prefix: pra
  Root: khyā (class 2)

यथा (yathā) - as much as (as, just as)

(indeclinable)

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having performed (having done, having made)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

kṛtvā pratyaya

Root: kṛ (class 8)

इह (iha) - here (in this world) (here, in this world)

(indeclinable)

कर्म (karma) - that deed (deed, action (accusative))

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of karman

karman - action, deed, work, ritual

From root KṚ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

तत् (tat) - that (deed) (that (neuter accusative))

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it