योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-34, verse-23
सर्वेश्वरत्वादीशस्य विभातीदं प्रचेतितम् ।
अचेतितं च नो भाति तेनाचेतितमस्तु ते ॥ २३ ॥
अचेतितं च नो भाति तेनाचेतितमस्तु ते ॥ २३ ॥
sarveśvaratvādīśasya vibhātīdaṃ pracetitam ,
acetitaṃ ca no bhāti tenācetitamastu te 23
acetitaṃ ca no bhāti tenācetitamastu te 23
23.
sarveśvaratvāt īśasya vibhāti idam pracetitam
acetitam ca na u bhāti tena acetitam astu te
acetitam ca na u bhāti tena acetitam astu te
23.
īśasya sarveśvaratvāt idam pracetitam vibhāti
ca acetitam na u bhāti tena te acetitam astu
ca acetitam na u bhāti tena te acetitam astu
23.
Because of the Lord's (īśa) sovereignty over all, this perceived (pracetitam) world appears. And what is unperceived (acetitam) does not manifest. Therefore, may that unperceived state be yours.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सर्वेश्वरत्वात् (sarveśvaratvāt) - due to the lordship over all, due to omnipotence
- ईशस्य (īśasya) - of the Supreme Lord (īśa) (of the Lord, of God, of the master)
- विभाति (vibhāti) - shines forth, appears, manifests
- इदम् (idam) - this (world, universe) (this)
- प्रचेतितम् (pracetitam) - perceived or made conscious by the Lord (perceived, known, conscious)
- अचेतितम् (acetitam) - unperceived, unknown, unconscious
- च (ca) - and, also
- न (na) - not
- उ (u) - Often just a filler particle, here combined with na to form no. (indeed, certainly, and, also)
- भाति (bhāti) - shines, appears, manifests
- तेन (tena) - therefore (therefore, by that, with that)
- अचेतितम् (acetitam) - unperceived, unknown, unconscious
- अस्तु (astu) - let it be, may it be
- ते (te) - yours (possessive sense implied here) (to you, for you, your)
Words meanings and morphology
सर्वेश्वरत्वात् (sarveśvaratvāt) - due to the lordship over all, due to omnipotence
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of sarveśvaratva
sarveśvaratva - lordship over all, omnipotence, universal sovereignty
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+īśvara+tva)
- sarva – all, every, whole
pronoun (masculine) - īśvara – lord, master, ruler, controller, God
noun (masculine)
From root īś (to rule) + vara (suffix)
Root: īś (class 2) - tva – suffix forming abstract nouns, -ness, -hood
suffix (neuter)
ईशस्य (īśasya) - of the Supreme Lord (īśa) (of the Lord, of God, of the master)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of īśa
īśa - lord, master, ruler, God
From root īś (to rule)
Root: īś (class 2)
विभाति (vibhāti) - shines forth, appears, manifests
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhā
Prefix: vi
Root: bhā (class 2)
इदम् (idam) - this (world, universe) (this)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this
प्रचेतितम् (pracetitam) - perceived or made conscious by the Lord (perceived, known, conscious)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pracetita
pracetita - made conscious, perceived, known, manifested
Past Passive Participle
From root cit with prefix pra. pra-cit means to perceive, observe, become conscious.
Prefix: pra
Root: cit (class 1)
Note: Adjectival form derived from a verb.
अचेतितम् (acetitam) - unperceived, unknown, unconscious
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of acetita
acetita - unperceived, unknown, unconscious, unmanifested
Past Passive Participle negated
Negated form of cetita with prefix a-.
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+cetita)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable
Negative prefix - cetita – perceived, known, conscious
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root cit (to perceive, observe, become conscious).
Root: cit (class 1)
Note: Adjectival form.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
उ (u) - Often just a filler particle, here combined with na to form no. (indeed, certainly, and, also)
(indeclinable)
भाति (bhāti) - shines, appears, manifests
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhā
Root: bhā (class 2)
तेन (tena) - therefore (therefore, by that, with that)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
Note: Can function as an adverb 'therefore' when in instrumental singular.
अचेतितम् (acetitam) - unperceived, unknown, unconscious
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of acetita
acetita - unperceived, unknown, unconscious, unmanifested
Past Passive Participle negated
Negated form of cetita with prefix a-.
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+cetita)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable
Negative prefix - cetita – perceived, known, conscious
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root cit (to perceive, observe, become conscious).
Root: cit (class 1)
Note: Adjectival form.
अस्तु (astu) - let it be, may it be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
ते (te) - yours (possessive sense implied here) (to you, for you, your)
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of tvam
tvam - you (pronoun)
Pronominal stem for second person.
Note: Enclitic form.