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7,34

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-34, verse-16

चेतनाचेतनत्वोक्ती तस्येशत्वात्स्वदेहगे ।
उपदेशार्थमेवोक्ते न सद्विषयमर्थतः ॥ १६ ॥
cetanācetanatvoktī tasyeśatvātsvadehage ,
upadeśārthamevokte na sadviṣayamarthataḥ 16
16. cetana-acetanatva-uktī tasya īśatvāt sva-dehage
upadeśa-artham eva ukte na sat-viṣayam arthataḥ
16. tasya īśatvāt sva-dehage cetana-acetanatva-uktī upadeśa-artham eva ukte,
arthataḥ sat-viṣayam na.
16. The declarations of 'conscious' and 'unconscious' (cetana-acetana), concerning that which abides within its own body (sva-deha) by virtue of its lordship (īśatva), are stated solely for the purpose of instruction. They do not, in essence (artha), pertain to a true state of reality (sat).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • चेतन-अचेतनत्व-उक्ती (cetana-acetanatva-uktī) - the two declarations concerning the state of conscious and unconscious
  • तस्य (tasya) - of that, of him
  • ईशत्वात् (īśatvāt) - due to lordship, from mastery, by virtue of sovereignty
  • स्व-देहगे (sva-dehage) - in one's own body, abiding in one's own body
  • उपदेश-अर्थम् (upadeśa-artham) - for the purpose of instruction, for teaching
  • एव (eva) - only, indeed, just
  • उक्ते (ukte) - declared, stated, spoken
  • (na) - not, no
  • सत्-विषयम् (sat-viṣayam) - pertaining to reality, an object of reality
  • अर्थतः (arthataḥ) - essentially, truly, factually, in reality, from the standpoint of meaning

Words meanings and morphology

चेतन-अचेतनत्व-उक्ती (cetana-acetanatva-uktī) - the two declarations concerning the state of conscious and unconscious
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, dual of cetana-acetanatva-ukti
cetana-acetanatva-ukti - declaration regarding the state of being conscious and unconscious
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (cetana-acetanatva+ukti)
  • cetana-acetanatva – the state of being conscious and unconscious
    noun (neuter)
  • ukti – speech, statement, declaration, expression
    noun (feminine)
    from root √vac (to speak)
    Root: vac
तस्य (tasya) - of that, of him
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine/neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
ईशत्वात् (īśatvāt) - due to lordship, from mastery, by virtue of sovereignty
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of īśatva
īśatva - lordship, sovereignty, supremacy, mastery
derived from 'īśa' (lord) + '-tva' (suffix for abstract neuter noun)
Root: īś
स्व-देहगे (sva-dehage) - in one's own body, abiding in one's own body
(adjective)
Locative, masculine/neuter, singular of sva-deha-ga
sva-deha-ga - abiding in one's own body
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva-deha+ga)
  • sva-deha – one's own body
    noun (masculine)
  • ga – going, moving, abiding in (suffix)
    adjective
    derived from root √gam (to go)
    Root: gam (class 1)
उपदेश-अर्थम् (upadeśa-artham) - for the purpose of instruction, for teaching
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of upadeśa-artha
upadeśa-artha - purpose of instruction
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (upadeśa+artha)
  • upadeśa – instruction, teaching, advice
    noun (masculine)
    from upasarga 'upa-' + root 'diś'
    Prefix: upa
    Root: diś (class 6)
  • artha – purpose, meaning, object, wealth
    noun (masculine)
    Root: arth
Note: Used adverbially to mean 'for the sake of'.
एव (eva) - only, indeed, just
(indeclinable)
उक्ते (ukte) - declared, stated, spoken
(participle)
Nominative, feminine, dual of ukta
ukta - spoken, said, declared, stated
Past Passive Participle
derived from root √vac (to speak)
Root: vac
Note: Agrees with 'uktī' (feminine dual nominative).
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
सत्-विषयम् (sat-viṣayam) - pertaining to reality, an object of reality
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sat-viṣaya
sat-viṣaya - an object of reality, pertaining to truth or existence
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sat+viṣaya)
  • sat – real, existent, true, reality, truth
    noun (neuter)
    present active participle of √as
    Root: as (class 2)
  • viṣaya – object, subject, sphere, domain, range
    noun (masculine)
    Root: si
अर्थतः (arthataḥ) - essentially, truly, factually, in reality, from the standpoint of meaning
(indeclinable)
derived from 'artha' (meaning, purpose) + '-tas' (suffix indicating 'from' or 'in respect of')