योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-83, verse-9

कासश्वासरणद्भृङ्गा कलेवरजरद्द्रुमे ।
विकसत्यमलोद्योता जरामरणमञ्जरी ॥ ९ ॥

kāsaśvāsaraṇadbhṛṅgā kalevarajaraddrume ,
vikasatyamalodyotā jarāmaraṇamañjarī 9

9. kāsaśvāsaraṇadbhṛṅgā kalevarajaraddruma
vikasati amaloddyotā jarāmaraṇamañjarī

9. kalevarajaraddruma kāsaśvāsaraṇadbhṛṅgā
amaloddyotā jarāmaraṇamañjarī vikasati

9. In the old tree of the body (kalevara) — where bees buzz with coughs and gasps — the blossom of old age (jarā) and death (maraṇa) unfolds, possessing an untarnished brilliance.

Words meanings summery:

• कासश्वासरणद्भृङ्गा (kāsaśvāsaraṇadbhṛṅgā) - (blossom) having bees buzzing with coughs and breaths

• कलेवरजरद्द्रुम (kalevarajaraddruma) - in the old tree of the body

• विकसति (vikasati) - it blossoms, it expands, it unfolds

• अमलोद्द्योता (amaloddyotā) - having an untarnished/pure radiance

• जरामरणमञ्जरी (jarāmaraṇamañjarī) - the cluster/blossom of old age and death

Words meanings and morphology

कासश्वासरणद्भृङ्गा (kāsaśvāsaraṇadbhṛṅgā) - (blossom) having bees buzzing with coughs and breaths

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kāsaśvāsaraṇadbhṛṅga

kāsaśvāsaraṇadbhṛṅga - (adjective) having bees buzzing with sounds of cough and breath

Bahuvrihi compound.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kāsa+śvāsa+raṇat+bhṛṅga)

• kāsa – cough
  noun (masculine)
• śvāsa – breath, heavy breathing, gasp
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'śvas' (to breathe).
  Root: śvas (class 2)
• raṇat – buzzing, sounding, resounding
  participle
  present active participle
  From root 'raṇ' (to sound, to tinkle).
  Root: raṇ (class 1)
• bhṛṅga – bee, large black bee (metaphor for annoying or destructive elements)
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'jarāmaraṇamañjarī'.

कलेवरजरद्द्रुम (kalevarajaraddruma) - in the old tree of the body

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kalevarajaraddruma

kalevarajaraddruma - old tree of the body (metaphor)

Compound.

Compound type : karmadhāraya (kalevara+jarat+druma)

• kalevara – body
  noun (neuter)
• jarat – old, decaying, decrepit
  participle
  present active participle
  From root 'jṛ' (to grow old, decay).
  Root: jṛ (class 1)
• druma – tree
  noun (masculine)

Note: Location where the blossom unfolds.

विकसति (vikasati) - it blossoms, it expands, it unfolds

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of kas

present indicative

3rd person singular, active voice. 'vi' (prefix).

Prefix: vi

Root: kas (class 1)

अमलोद्द्योता (amaloddyotā) - having an untarnished/pure radiance

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of amaloddyota

amaloddyota - possessing pure splendor, having untarnished light

Bahuvrihi compound.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (amala+uddyota)

• amala – spotless, pure, untarnished
  adjective
  'a' (not) + 'mala' (impurity).
  Prefix: a
• uddyota – radiance, splendor, light, illumination
  noun (masculine)
  From 'ud' + root 'dyut' (to shine).
  Prefix: ud
  Root: dyut (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'jarāmaraṇamañjarī'.

जरामरणमञ्जरी (jarāmaraṇamañjarī) - the cluster/blossom of old age and death

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of jarāmaraṇamañjarī

jarāmaraṇamañjarī - blossom of old age and death

Compound.

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (jarā+maraṇa+mañjarī)

• jarā – old age, decrepitude
  noun (feminine)
  From root 'jṛ' (to grow old).
  Root: jṛ (class 1)
• maraṇa – death, dying
  noun (neuter)
  From root 'mṛ' (to die).
  Root: mṛ (class 1)
• mañjarī – blossom, flower-bud, cluster, shoot
  noun (feminine)

Note: Subject of 'vikasati'.