Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
5,83

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-83, verse-2

तच्चेन्द्रियगणस्यार्थे श्रृणु वक्ष्यामि ते स्फुटम् ।
श्रुत्वा तद्भावनामेत्य परां निर्दुःखतां व्रज ॥ २ ॥
taccendriyagaṇasyārthe śrṛṇu vakṣyāmi te sphuṭam ,
śrutvā tadbhāvanāmetya parāṃ nirduḥkhatāṃ vraja 2
2. tat ca indriya-gaṇasya arthe śṛṇu vakṣyāmi te sphuṭam
śrutvā tat bhāvanām etya parām nirduḥkhatām vraja
2. śṛṇu ca te indriya-gaṇasya arthe tat sphuṭam vakṣyāmi
śrutvā tat bhāvanām etya parām nirduḥkhatām vraja
2. Listen, I will clearly explain that to you, regarding the objects of the senses. Having heard and attained that understanding (bhāvanā), attain the supreme state of freedom from suffering.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तत् (tat) - that (matter/explanation) (that)
  • (ca) - and, also, moreover
  • इन्द्रिय-गणस्य (indriya-gaṇasya) - of the group of senses
  • अर्थे (arthe) - regarding, concerning the purpose (for the sake, for the purpose, for the meaning)
  • शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear
  • वक्ष्यामि (vakṣyāmi) - I will speak, I will tell
  • ते (te) - to you, for you
  • स्फुटम् (sphuṭam) - clearly, distinctly, manifest
  • श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard
  • तत् (tat) - that (explanation) (that)
  • भावनाम् (bhāvanām) - contemplation, understanding, thought
  • एत्य (etya) - having gone, having attained
  • पराम् (parām) - supreme, highest, ultimate
  • निर्दुःखताम् (nirduḥkhatām) - freedom from suffering, state of no sorrow
  • व्रज (vraja) - go, move, proceed, attain

Words meanings and morphology

तत् (tat) - that (matter/explanation) (that)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tat
tat - that, this; its, his, her; then, so; in the same way
Note: Here refers to the explanation being offered.
(ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
इन्द्रिय-गणस्य (indriya-gaṇasya) - of the group of senses
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of indriya-gaṇa
indriya-gaṇa - group of senses
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (indriya+gaṇa)
  • indriya – sense organ, faculty; virility
    noun (neuter)
  • gaṇa – group, multitude, collection, host
    noun (masculine)
    Root: gaṇ (class 10)
अर्थे (arthe) - regarding, concerning the purpose (for the sake, for the purpose, for the meaning)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of artha
artha - purpose, meaning, object, wealth
Note: Used here in the sense of 'for the sake of' or 'regarding'.
शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of śru
Root: śru (class 5)
वक्ष्यामि (vakṣyāmi) - I will speak, I will tell
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vac
Future tense formation
Root: vac (class 2)
ते (te) - to you, for you
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Also genitive singular, but here context implies dative.
स्फुटम् (sphuṭam) - clearly, distinctly, manifest
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sphuṭa
sphuṭa - clear, distinct, manifest
Root: sphuṭ
Note: Used adverbially here.
श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard
(indeclinable)
absolutive
Formed with suffix -tvā
Root: śru (class 5)
तत् (tat) - that (explanation) (that)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tat
tat - that, this
Note: Refers to the explanation given.
भावनाम् (bhāvanām) - contemplation, understanding, thought
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of bhāvanā
bhāvanā - contemplation, understanding, meditation, feeling, production
From root bhū with causative śaP and suffix yuC (ana)
Root: bhū (class 1)
एत्य (etya) - having gone, having attained
(indeclinable)
absolutive
Formed with prefix-less suffix -ya (after roots ending in a vowel) or -tvā, but here from `i` (to go)
Root: i (class 2)
पराम् (parām) - supreme, highest, ultimate
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of para
para - supreme, highest, ultimate, other
निर्दुःखताम् (nirduḥkhatām) - freedom from suffering, state of no sorrow
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of nirduḥkhatā
nirduḥkhatā - freedom from suffering, absence of pain
Compound formed with 'nis' (without) and 'duḥkha' (suffering) and suffix 'tā' (state of being)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (nis+duḥkha+tā)
  • nis – without, free from
    indeclinable
    Prefix/preposition
  • duḥkha – suffering, pain, sorrow
    noun (neuter)
  • tā – state of being, abstract suffix
    noun (feminine)
    Taddhita suffix
व्रज (vraja) - go, move, proceed, attain
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vraj
Root: vraj (class 1)