योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-83, verse-30
जीवतस्तत्तवात्यन्तमभावं क इवेच्छति ।
किंतु नास्त्यसि सत्येन वदामि तव सुन्दर ॥ ३० ॥
किंतु नास्त्यसि सत्येन वदामि तव सुन्दर ॥ ३० ॥
jīvatastattavātyantamabhāvaṃ ka ivecchati ,
kiṃtu nāstyasi satyena vadāmi tava sundara 30
kiṃtu nāstyasi satyena vadāmi tava sundara 30
30.
jīvataḥ tat tava atyantam abhāvam kaḥ iva icchati
kintu na asti asi satyena vadāmi tava sundara
kintu na asti asi satyena vadāmi tava sundara
30.
sundara jīvataḥ kaḥ iva tava tat atyantam abhāvam
icchati kintu na asti asi satyena tava vadāmi
icchati kintu na asti asi satyena tava vadāmi
30.
While living, who indeed would desire that complete non-existence (abhāva) for you? But [that non-existence] does not exist; [rather], you are [ever-existent]. I declare this to you truly, O beautiful one.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- जीवतः (jīvataḥ) - of one living, while living, living
- तत् (tat) - that
- तव (tava) - your, of you
- अत्यन्तम् (atyantam) - completely, utterly, excessively
- अभावम् (abhāvam) - non-existence, absence, cessation
- कः (kaḥ) - who
- इव (iva) - like, as if, indeed (softens a question)
- इच्छति (icchati) - desires, wishes, wants
- किन्तु (kintu) - but, however
- न (na) - not, no
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
- असि (asi) - you are
- सत्येन (satyena) - by truth, truly
- वदामि (vadāmi) - I speak, I say, I declare
- तव (tava) - your, to you
- सुन्दर (sundara) - O beautiful one, O handsome one
Words meanings and morphology
जीवतः (jīvataḥ) - of one living, while living, living
(participle)
Genitive, masculine, singular of jīvat
jīvat - living, alive, existing
present active participle
Present active participle of the root 'jīv' (to live).
Root: jīv (class 1)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
तव (tava) - your, of you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of tvam
tvam - you
अत्यन्तम् (atyantam) - completely, utterly, excessively
(indeclinable)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ati+anta)
- ati – beyond, over, exceedingly, very
indeclinable - anta – end, limit, boundary
noun (masculine)
Note: Used adverbially to mean 'completely' or 'utterly'.
अभावम् (abhāvam) - non-existence, absence, cessation
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of abhāva
abhāva - non-existence, absence, cessation, unreality
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (a+bhāva)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable
Negative prefix. - bhāva – existence, state, nature, being
noun (masculine)
Root: bhū (class 1)
कः (kaḥ) - who
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kim
kim - who, what, which
इव (iva) - like, as if, indeed (softens a question)
(indeclinable)
इच्छति (icchati) - desires, wishes, wants
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of iṣ
Root: iṣ (class 6)
किन्तु (kintu) - but, however
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
सत्येन (satyena) - by truth, truly
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of satya
satya - truth, reality, true, real, existent
वदामि (vadāmi) - I speak, I say, I declare
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of vad
Root: vad (class 1)
तव (tava) - your, to you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of tvam
tvam - you
सुन्दर (sundara) - O beautiful one, O handsome one
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of sundara
sundara - beautiful, handsome, excellent, pleasing, good