योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-83, verse-44
स्वात्मन्येवावतिष्ठेऽहं तुर्यरूपपदे स्थितः ।
अतो नास्त्येव नास्त्येव संसारे चित्तमस्थिति ॥ ४४ ॥
अतो नास्त्येव नास्त्येव संसारे चित्तमस्थिति ॥ ४४ ॥
svātmanyevāvatiṣṭhe'haṃ turyarūpapade sthitaḥ ,
ato nāstyeva nāstyeva saṃsāre cittamasthiti 44
ato nāstyeva nāstyeva saṃsāre cittamasthiti 44
44.
svātmani eva avatiṣṭhe aham turyarūpapade sthitaḥ
ataḥ na asti eva na asti eva saṃsāre cittam asthiti
ataḥ na asti eva na asti eva saṃsāre cittam asthiti
44.
aham svātmani eva sthitaḥ avatiṣṭhe turyarūpapade
ataḥ saṃsāre cittam asthiti na asti eva na asti eva
ataḥ saṃsāre cittam asthiti na asti eva na asti eva
44.
I am established in my own Self (ātman), abiding in the state of the Turiya (fourth) form. Therefore, there is absolutely no instability of mind in the cycle of transmigration (saṃsāra).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्वात्मनि (svātmani) - in one's own self, in the supreme Self
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
- अवतिष्ठे (avatiṣṭhe) - I stand, I abide, I am established
- अहम् (aham) - I
- तुर्यरूपपदे (turyarūpapade) - in the state of the Turiya (fourth) form
- स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - situated, established, standing
- अतः (ataḥ) - therefore, hence, from this
- न (na) - not, no
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
- न (na) - not, no
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
- संसारे (saṁsāre) - in the cycle of transmigration, in the world
- चित्तम् (cittam) - mind, consciousness
- अस्थिति (asthiti) - unsteadiness, instability, not standing
Words meanings and morphology
स्वात्मनि (svātmani) - in one's own self, in the supreme Self
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of svātman
svātman - one's own self, the supreme Self (ātman)
Compound of sva (one's own) and ātman (self)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+ātman)
- sva – one's own, self, own
pronoun/adjective (masculine) - ātman – self, soul, supreme spirit
noun (masculine)
Root: an
एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
(indeclinable)
अवतिष्ठे (avatiṣṭhe) - I stand, I abide, I am established
(verb)
1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of avasthā
Present Tense, Middle Voice, 1st Person Singular
Root sthā with upasarga ava. Present stem avatiṣṭha-, middle ending -e.
Prefix: ava
Root: sthā (class 1)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I (1st person pronoun)
तुर्यरूपपदे (turyarūpapade) - in the state of the Turiya (fourth) form
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of turyarūpapada
turyarūpapada - the state or position of the Turiya (fourth) form
Compound of turya (fourth) + rūpa (form) + pada (state/position)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (turya+rūpa+pada)
- turya – fourth
adjective (neuter) - rūpa – form, nature, aspect
noun (neuter) - pada – state, position, abode, word
noun (neuter)
Root: pad (class 4)
स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - situated, established, standing
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sthita
sthita - standing, situated, abiding, established
Past Passive Participle
From root sthā (to stand) + kta suffix
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'aham'.
अतः (ataḥ) - therefore, hence, from this
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present Tense, Active Voice, 3rd Person Singular
Root as, present ending -ti
Root: as (class 2)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present Tense, Active Voice, 3rd Person Singular
Root as, present ending -ti
Root: as (class 2)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
(indeclinable)
संसारे (saṁsāre) - in the cycle of transmigration, in the world
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of saṃsāra
saṁsāra - cycle of birth, death, and rebirth; transmigration; the phenomenal world
From root sṛ (to flow) with prefix sam
Prefix: sam
Root: sṛ (class 1)
चित्तम् (cittam) - mind, consciousness
(noun)
neuter, singular of citta
citta - mind, consciousness, thought, intellect
From root cit (to perceive, know)
Root: cit (class 1)
Note: Here used as nominative.
अस्थिति (asthiti) - unsteadiness, instability, not standing
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of asthiti
asthiti - unsteadiness, instability, not standing, absence of state
Negative compound: a- (not) + sthiti (standing, state, stability)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+sthiti)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable - sthiti – standing, state, position, stability
noun (feminine)
From root sthā (to stand)
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: The subject of 'na asti'.