योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-44, verse-30

परस्परमलग्नाभ्यामोष्ठाभ्यां दशनैः सितैः ।
सविरागमिवाम्लानैर्हसन्तं स्वात्मजीवितम् ॥ ३० ॥

parasparamalagnābhyāmoṣṭhābhyāṃ daśanaiḥ sitaiḥ ,
savirāgamivāmlānairhasantaṃ svātmajīvitam 30

30. parasparam alagnābhyām oṣṭhābhyām daśanaiḥ sitaiḥ
savirāgam iva amlānaiḥ hasantam svātmajīvitam

30. hasantam svātmajīvitam savirāgam iva parasparam
alagnābhyām oṣṭhābhyām sitaiḥ amlānaiḥ daśanaiḥ

30. Smiling at its own life (svātmajīvita), as it were, with detachment (savirāgam), with white, unfaded teeth and lips that did not touch each other.

Words meanings summery:

• परस्परम् (parasparam) - mutually, reciprocally

• अलग्नाभ्याम् (alagnābhyām) - by (two) not touching, by (two) separated

• ओष्ठाभ्याम् (oṣṭhābhyām) - by (two) lips

• दशनैः (daśanaiḥ) - by teeth

• सितैः (sitaiḥ) - by white (ones)

• सविरागम् (savirāgam) - with dispassion, with detachment

• इव (iva) - as if, like

• अम्लानैः (amlānaiḥ) - by unfaded, by unblemished (ones)

• हसन्तम् (hasantam) - smiling

• स्वात्मजीवितम् (svātmajīvitam) - its own life, the life of oneself

Words meanings and morphology

परस्परम् (parasparam) - mutually, reciprocally

(indeclinable)

Note: Used adverbially

अलग्नाभ्याम् (alagnābhyām) - by (two) not touching, by (two) separated

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, dual of alagna

alagna - not touching, separated

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root lag with negative prefix a-

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (a+lagna)

• a – not, un- (negative prefix)
  indeclinable
• lagna – attached, touching, connected
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root lag
  Root: lag (class 1)

Note: Agrees with oṣṭhābhyām

ओष्ठाभ्याम् (oṣṭhābhyām) - by (two) lips

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, dual of oṣṭha

oṣṭha - lip

दशनैः (daśanaiḥ) - by teeth

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of daśana

daśana - tooth, biting

Root: daṃś (class 1)

सितैः (sitaiḥ) - by white (ones)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sita

sita - white, bound, tied

Past Passive Participle

From root śvit (white) or si (bind)

Root: śvit (class 1)

Note: Agrees with daśanaiḥ

सविरागम् (savirāgam) - with dispassion, with detachment

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (sa+virāga)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• virāga – dispassion, indifference, detachment
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: rañj (class 1)

Note: Used adverbially

इव (iva) - as if, like

(indeclinable)

अम्लानैः (amlānaiḥ) - by unfaded, by unblemished (ones)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of amlāna

amlāna - unfaded, unblemished, fresh

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root mlai (or mlā) with negative prefix a-

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (a+mlāna)

• a – not, un- (negative prefix)
  indeclinable
• mlāna – faded, withered, tired
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root mlai
  Root: mlai (class 1)

Note: Agrees with daśanaiḥ

हसन्तम् (hasantam) - smiling

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of hasant

hasant - smiling, laughing

Present Active Participle

Derived from root has

Root: has (class 1)

Note: Agrees with the implied subject (e.g., the body)

स्वात्मजीवितम् (svātmajīvitam) - its own life, the life of oneself

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of svātmajīvita

svātmajīvita - one's own life, the life of the self (ātman)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (svātman+jīvita)

• svātman – one's own self (ātman)
  noun (masculine)
• jīvita – life, living
  noun (neuter)
  Root: jīv (class 1)