योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-85, verse-9
सर्गं संकल्पयामीति मतिं निश्चित्य तन्मया ।
समवेक्षितुमारब्धं शुद्धं सूक्ष्मेण चेतसा ॥ ९ ॥
समवेक्षितुमारब्धं शुद्धं सूक्ष्मेण चेतसा ॥ ९ ॥
sargaṃ saṃkalpayāmīti matiṃ niścitya tanmayā ,
samavekṣitumārabdhaṃ śuddhaṃ sūkṣmeṇa cetasā 9
samavekṣitumārabdhaṃ śuddhaṃ sūkṣmeṇa cetasā 9
9.
sargam saṅkalpayāmi iti matim niścitya tanmayā
samavekṣitum ārabdham śuddham sūkṣmeṇa chetasā
samavekṣitum ārabdham śuddham sūkṣmeṇa chetasā
9.
sargam saṅkalpayāmi iti matim niścitya,
tanmayā śuddham sūkṣmeṇa chetasā samavekṣitum ārabdham
tanmayā śuddham sūkṣmeṇa chetasā samavekṣitum ārabdham
9.
Having firmly resolved, 'I shall create a creation (sarga),' I then, being absorbed in that (thought), began to purely observe (it) with a subtle consciousness.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सर्गम् (sargam) - creation, emanation, world
- सङ्कल्पयामि (saṅkalpayāmi) - I resolve, I intend, I conceive
- इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner (quotative particle)
- मतिम् (matim) - thought, intention, mind, understanding
- निश्चित्य (niścitya) - having determined, having decided, having ascertained
- तन्मया (tanmayā) - by me, being absorbed in that (thought/intention) (by that (one) being absorbed, by that (one) consisting of that)
- समवेक्षितुम् (samavekṣitum) - to observe, to behold, to look at carefully
- आरब्धम् (ārabdham) - was begun, was started
- शुद्धम् (śuddham) - pure, clear, clean
- सूक्ष्मेण (sūkṣmeṇa) - by subtle, with subtle
- छेतसा (chetasā) - by mind, with consciousness
Words meanings and morphology
सर्गम् (sargam) - creation, emanation, world
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of sarga
sarga - creation, emanation, discharge
Root: sṛj (class 6)
सङ्कल्पयामि (saṅkalpayāmi) - I resolve, I intend, I conceive
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of saṅkalp
present active indicative, 1st person singular
derived from root kḷp with prefix sam, causative stem kalpay
Prefix: sam
Root: kḷp (class 10)
इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner (quotative particle)
(indeclinable)
particle used to mark a quotation or to indicate conclusion
मतिम् (matim) - thought, intention, mind, understanding
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of mati
mati - thought, intention, mind, understanding, opinion
derived from root man (to think)
Root: man (class 4)
निश्चित्य (niścitya) - having determined, having decided, having ascertained
(indeclinable)
absolutive/gerund (prefixed)
derived from root ci (to gather) with prefix niś, using the -ya suffix for prefixed absolutives
Prefix: niś
Root: ci (class 5)
तन्मया (tanmayā) - by me, being absorbed in that (thought/intention) (by that (one) being absorbed, by that (one) consisting of that)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of tanmaya
tanmaya - absorbed in that, consisting of that, identical with that
derived from tad (that) + maya (made of, consisting of)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tad+maya)
- tad – that, it
pronoun (neuter) - maya – consisting of, made of, full of
suffix (masculine)
primary suffix, forms adjectives
Note: This is instrumental singular, referring to the agent "by me" (implied), who is "absorbed in that (thought)".
समवेक्षितुम् (samavekṣitum) - to observe, to behold, to look at carefully
(indeclinable)
infinitive
derived from root īkṣ (to see) with prefixes sam, ava
Prefixes: sam+ava
Root: īkṣ (class 1)
आरब्धम् (ārabdham) - was begun, was started
(participle)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ārabdha
ārabdha - begun, undertaken, commenced
past passive participle
derived from root rabh (to seize, begin) with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: rabh (class 1)
Note: It refers to the act of samavekṣitum being started.
शुद्धम् (śuddham) - pure, clear, clean
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śuddha
śuddha - pure, clean, clear, stainless
past passive participle
derived from root śudh (to purify)
Root: śudh (class 4)
Note: Adverbial function: "purely observed".
सूक्ष्मेण (sūkṣmeṇa) - by subtle, with subtle
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of sūkṣma
sūkṣma - subtle, minute, fine, spiritual
Root: sūc
छेतसा (chetasā) - by mind, with consciousness
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of chetas
chetas - mind, consciousness, intelligence, heart
Root: cit