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2,9

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-2, chapter-9, verse-41

अव्युत्पन्नमना यावद्भवानज्ञाततत्पदः ।
गुरुशास्त्रप्रमाणैस्तु निर्णीतं तावदाचर ॥ ४१ ॥
avyutpannamanā yāvadbhavānajñātatatpadaḥ ,
guruśāstrapramāṇaistu nirṇītaṃ tāvadācara 41
41. avyutpanna-manāḥ yāvat bhavān ajñāta-tatpadaḥ
guru-śāstra-pramāṇaiḥ tu nirṇītam tāvat ācara
41. yāvat bhavān avyutpanna-manāḥ ajñāta-tatpadaḥ (asti),
tāvat tu guru-śāstra-pramāṇaiḥ nirṇītam ācara
41. As long as you are undeveloped in mind and have not known that reality (tatpada), then certainly, practice what is determined by the authorities (pramāṇa) of your (guru) and scriptures (śāstra).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अव्युत्पन्न-मनाः (avyutpanna-manāḥ) - having a mind that has not yet awakened to the ultimate truth (having an undeveloped mind, uninstructed in mind)
  • यावत् (yāvat) - as long as, while
  • भवान् (bhavān) - you (respectful)
  • अज्ञात-तत्पदः (ajñāta-tatpadaḥ) - one who has not realized the ultimate truth (tatpada) (one who has not known that reality/supreme state)
  • गुरु-शास्त्र-प्रमाणैः (guru-śāstra-pramāṇaiḥ) - by the authoritative teachings of the spiritual guide (guru) and sacred texts (śāstra) (by the proofs/authorities of guru and scriptures)
  • तु (tu) - then, indeed (for emphasis and mild contrast) (but, indeed, however)
  • निर्णीतम् (nirṇītam) - that which is taught as correct or ascertained (that which is ascertained, determined, decided)
  • तावत् (tāvat) - for that duration, accordingly (so long, up to that point, accordingly)
  • आचर (ācara) - diligently practice (practice, perform, do)

Words meanings and morphology

अव्युत्पन्न-मनाः (avyutpanna-manāḥ) - having a mind that has not yet awakened to the ultimate truth (having an undeveloped mind, uninstructed in mind)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of avyutpanna-manas
avyutpanna-manas - having an undeveloped or uninstructed mind
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (a+vyutpanna+manas)
  • a – not, un-, non-
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix.
  • vyutpanna – instructed, learned, refined, developed
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From `vi` + `ut` + root `pad` (to go, occur).
    Prefixes: vi+ut
    Root: pad (class 4)
  • manas – mind, intellect, thought
    noun (neuter)
    Root: man (class 4)
Note: Modifies 'bhavān'.
यावत् (yāvat) - as long as, while
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverbial use, introducing a temporal clause.
भवान् (bhavān) - you (respectful)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhavat
bhavat - you (honorific), being, existing
Present Active Participle
From root `bhū` (to be, become) + `śatṛ` suffix.
Root: bhū (class 1)
अज्ञात-तत्पदः (ajñāta-tatpadaḥ) - one who has not realized the ultimate truth (tatpada) (one who has not known that reality/supreme state)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ajñāta-tatpada
ajñāta-tatpada - one for whom the supreme state (tatpada) is unknown
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (a+jñāta+tat+pada)
  • a – not, un-, non-
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix.
  • jñāta – known, understood
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root `jñā` (to know) + `kta` suffix.
    Root: jñā (class 9)
  • tat – that, the supreme (referring to brahman)
    pronoun (neuter)
  • pada – foot, step, place, state, rank, word, ultimate reality
    noun (neuter)
Note: Modifies 'bhavān'.
गुरु-शास्त्र-प्रमाणैः (guru-śāstra-pramāṇaiḥ) - by the authoritative teachings of the spiritual guide (guru) and sacred texts (śāstra) (by the proofs/authorities of guru and scriptures)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of guru-śāstra-pramāṇa
guru-śāstra-pramāṇa - the authoritative statements/proofs of guru and scriptures
Compound type : Dvandva (guru+śāstra+pramāṇa)
  • guru – teacher, preceptor, spiritual guide (guru)
    noun (masculine)
  • śāstra – scripture, treatise, sacred text
    noun (neuter)
    From root `śās` (to teach, command).
    Root: śās (class 2)
  • pramāṇa – proof, authority, source of valid knowledge
    noun (neuter)
    From `pra` + root `mā` (to measure, know).
    Prefix: pra
    Root: mā (class 2)
Note: Indicates the means by which something is done.
तु (tu) - then, indeed (for emphasis and mild contrast) (but, indeed, however)
(indeclinable)
निर्णीतम् (nirṇītam) - that which is taught as correct or ascertained (that which is ascertained, determined, decided)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nirṇīta
nirṇīta - ascertained, decided, determined, proved
Past Passive Participle
From `nir` + root `ṇī` (to lead) / `nī` (to lead) + `kta` suffix.
Prefix: nir
Root: nī (class 1)
Note: Object of 'ācara'.
तावत् (tāvat) - for that duration, accordingly (so long, up to that point, accordingly)
(indeclinable)
आचर (ācara) - diligently practice (practice, perform, do)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of ācar
Imperative 2nd Person Singular
Prefix `ā` + root `car` (to move, go, practice).
Prefix: ā
Root: car (class 1)