योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-2, chapter-9, verse-16

यदेव तीव्रसंवेगाद्दृढं कर्म कृतं पुरा ।
तदेव दैवशब्देन पर्यायेणेह कथ्यते ॥ १६ ॥

yadeva tīvrasaṃvegāddṛḍhaṃ karma kṛtaṃ purā ,
tadeva daivaśabdena paryāyeṇeha kathyate 16

16. yat eva tīvrasaṃvegāt dṛḍham karma kṛtam purā
tat eva daivaśabdena paryāyeṇa iha kathyate

16. purā tīvrasaṃvegāt dṛḍham yat karma kṛtam eva
tat eva iha daivaśabdena paryāyeṇa kathyate

16. Whatever resolute action (karma) was performed in the past with intense determination, that very action is consequently referred to here as fate (daiva).

Words meanings summery:

• यत् (yat) - whatever, which, that which

• एव (eva) - only, indeed, very, even

• तीव्रसंवेगात् (tīvrasaṁvegāt) - from intense impulse, from strong determination, by vehement emotion

• दृढम् (dṛḍham) - firm, strong, resolute, steady

• कर्म (karma) - action (karma) (action, deed, ritual, consequence of action)

• कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, made, performed

• पुरा (purā) - formerly, previously, in the past

• तत् (tat) - that, it

• एव (eva) - only, indeed, very, even

• दैवशब्देन (daivaśabdena) - by the word 'fate', by the term 'destiny'

• पर्यायेण (paryāyeṇa) - in due course, consequently, alternately, by succession, synonymously

• इह (iha) - here, in this world, in this context

• कथ्यते (kathyate) - is said, is told, is called

Words meanings and morphology

यत् (yat) - whatever, which, that which

(pronoun)

neuter, singular of yat

yat - what, which, whatever

एव (eva) - only, indeed, very, even

(indeclinable)

तीव्रसंवेगात् (tīvrasaṁvegāt) - from intense impulse, from strong determination, by vehement emotion

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of tīvrasaṃvega

tīvrasaṁvega - intense impulse, strong determination, vehement emotion

Compound type : karmadhāraya (tīvra+saṃvega)

• tīvra – intense, sharp, strong, vehement
  adjective
• saṃvega – impulse, emotion, determination, vehemence
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: vij (class 6)

दृढम् (dṛḍham) - firm, strong, resolute, steady

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dṛḍha

dṛḍha - firm, strong, resolute, steady

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root dṛh 'to be firm' or 'to grow strong'.

Root: dṛh (class 1)

कर्म (karma) - action (karma) (action, deed, ritual, consequence of action)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of karman

karman - action, deed, ritual, consequence of action (karma)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, made, performed

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle of root kṛ.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

पुरा (purā) - formerly, previously, in the past

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - that, it

(pronoun)

neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

एव (eva) - only, indeed, very, even

(indeclinable)

दैवशब्देन (daivaśabdena) - by the word 'fate', by the term 'destiny'

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of daivaśabda

daivaśabda - the word 'fate' or 'destiny'

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpurusha (daiva+śabda)

• daiva – fate, destiny, divine, relating to gods
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from deva (god) with the suffix -a.
• śabda – word, sound, utterance
  noun (masculine)

पर्यायेण (paryāyeṇa) - in due course, consequently, alternately, by succession, synonymously

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of paryāya

paryāya - rotation, succession, turn, alternative, consequence

Prefixes: pari+ā

Root: i (class 2)

इह (iha) - here, in this world, in this context

(indeclinable)

कथ्यते (kathyate) - is said, is told, is called

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present indicative (laṭ) of kath

Derived from the root kṛt, with the denominative suffix -aya.

Root: kath (class 10)