योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-2, chapter-9, verse-14
जन्तुर्यद्वासनो राम तत्कर्ता भवति क्षणात् ।
अन्यकर्मान्यभावश्चेत्येतन्नैवोपपद्यते ॥ १४ ॥
अन्यकर्मान्यभावश्चेत्येतन्नैवोपपद्यते ॥ १४ ॥
janturyadvāsano rāma tatkartā bhavati kṣaṇāt ,
anyakarmānyabhāvaścetyetannaivopapadyate 14
anyakarmānyabhāvaścetyetannaivopapadyate 14
14.
jantuḥ yat vāsanaḥ rāma tat kartā bhavati kṣaṇāt | anya
karma anya bhāvaḥ ca iti etat na eva upapadyate ||
karma anya bhāvaḥ ca iti etat na eva upapadyate ||
14.
rāma,
jantuḥ yat vāsanaḥ,
kṣaṇāt tat kartā bhavati anya karma ca anya bhāvaḥ iti etat na eva upapadyate
jantuḥ yat vāsanaḥ,
kṣaṇāt tat kartā bhavati anya karma ca anya bhāvaḥ iti etat na eva upapadyate
14.
O Rāma, a living being, whatever its intrinsic tendency (vāsanā), instantly becomes the performer of that. It is indeed not possible for a different action (karma) or a different state of being to arise.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- जन्तुः (jantuḥ) - a living being (living being, creature, human being)
- यत् (yat) - whatever (which, what)
- वासनः (vāsanaḥ) - whose intrinsic tendency (vāsanā) is (whose tendency or impression (vāsanā) is of a certain kind)
- राम (rāma) - O Rāma (Rāma (name of a king, son of Daśaratha))
- तत् (tat) - of that (tendency), accordingly (that, therefore, accordingly)
- कर्ता (kartā) - the doer (of actions related to that tendency) (doer, agent, creator)
- भवति (bhavati) - becomes (becomes, is, exists)
- क्षणात् (kṣaṇāt) - instantly, immediately (instantly, in a moment, from a moment)
- अन्य (anya) - a different (other, different)
- कर्म (karma) - action (karma) (action, deed, work, destiny (karma))
- अन्य (anya) - a different (other, different)
- भावः (bhāvaḥ) - state of being (state, condition, nature, existence, disposition)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- इति (iti) - thus, (that) (thus, so, in this way)
- एतत् (etat) - this (matter) (this, this fact)
- न (na) - not (not, no)
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly (indeed, just, only, exactly)
- उपपद्यते (upapadyate) - is possible, is appropriate (is appropriate, is possible, occurs, is established)
Words meanings and morphology
जन्तुः (jantuḥ) - a living being (living being, creature, human being)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jantu
jantu - living being, creature, human being
From root `jan` (to be born).
Root: jan (class 4)
यत् (yat) - whatever (which, what)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, who
Neuter nominative/accusative singular of `yad`.
वासनः (vāsanaḥ) - whose intrinsic tendency (vāsanā) is (whose tendency or impression (vāsanā) is of a certain kind)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vāsana
vāsana - having a vāsanā, filled with impressions/tendencies
Derived from `vāsanā` (impression, tendency) + `a` suffix.
राम (rāma) - O Rāma (Rāma (name of a king, son of Daśaratha))
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma
rāma - Rāma (name of a king), pleasing, dark-colored
Root: ram (class 1)
तत् (tat) - of that (tendency), accordingly (that, therefore, accordingly)
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, it
Neuter nominative/accusative singular of `tad`.
कर्ता (kartā) - the doer (of actions related to that tendency) (doer, agent, creator)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kartṛ
kartṛ - doer, agent, creator
agent noun
From root `kṛ` (to do) + `tṛ` suffix.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
भवति (bhavati) - becomes (becomes, is, exists)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhū
present tense, 3rd person singular
Present tense form of `bhū`.
Root: bhū (class 1)
क्षणात् (kṣaṇāt) - instantly, immediately (instantly, in a moment, from a moment)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of kṣaṇa
kṣaṇa - moment, instant
Ablative singular. Used adverbially.
Root: kṣaṇ (class 10)
अन्य (anya) - a different (other, different)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anya
anya - other, different, another
कर्म (karma) - action (karma) (action, deed, work, destiny (karma))
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of karma
karma - action, deed, work, ritual, destiny (karma)
From root `kṛ` (to do) + `man` suffix.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
अन्य (anya) - a different (other, different)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anya
anya - other, different, another
भावः (bhāvaḥ) - state of being (state, condition, nature, existence, disposition)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhāva
bhāva - state, condition, nature, existence, feeling, disposition
From root `bhū` (to be) + `a` suffix.
Root: bhū (class 1)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
इति (iti) - thus, (that) (thus, so, in this way)
(indeclinable)
Particle marking a statement.
एतत् (etat) - this (matter) (this, this fact)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this, that
Neuter nominative singular of `etad`.
न (na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
Negative particle.
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly (indeed, just, only, exactly)
(indeclinable)
Emphatic particle.
उपपद्यते (upapadyate) - is possible, is appropriate (is appropriate, is possible, occurs, is established)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of pad
present tense, 3rd person singular (middle voice)
From `upa` (near) + root `pad` (to go, occur), middle voice.
Prefix: upa
Root: pad (class 4)