योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-1, chapter-20, verse-7
नानारसमयी चित्रवृत्तान्तनिचयोम्भिता ।
भीमा यौवनभूर्येन तीर्णा धीरः स उच्यते ॥ ७ ॥
भीमा यौवनभूर्येन तीर्णा धीरः स उच्यते ॥ ७ ॥
nānārasamayī citravṛttāntanicayombhitā ,
bhīmā yauvanabhūryena tīrṇā dhīraḥ sa ucyate 7
bhīmā yauvanabhūryena tīrṇā dhīraḥ sa ucyate 7
7.
nānārasamayī citravr̥ttāntanicayombhitā bhīmā
yauvanabhūḥ yena tīrṇā dhīraḥ saḥ ucyate
yauvanabhūḥ yena tīrṇā dhīraḥ saḥ ucyate
7.
yena nānārasamayī citravr̥ttāntanicayombhitā bhīmā yauvanabhūḥ tīrṇā,
saḥ dhīraḥ ucyate
saḥ dhīraḥ ucyate
7.
He who has crossed the formidable land of youth (yauvanabhū), which is replete with various emotions and brimming with a multitude of diverse events, is truly called a steadfast person (dhīra).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- नानारसमयी (nānārasamayī) - full of various sentiments, replete with diverse emotions
- चित्रव्र्̥त्तान्तनिचयोम्भिता (citravr̥ttāntanicayombhitā) - filled with an abundance of diverse events, brimming with strange occurrences
- भीमा (bhīmā) - formidable, terrifying, dreadful
- यौवनभूः (yauvanabhūḥ) - the land of youth, the state of youth
- येन (yena) - by whom, by which
- तीर्णा (tīrṇā) - crossed, traversed, overcome
- धीरः (dhīraḥ) - steadfast, wise, courageous, firm
- सः (saḥ) - he, that (person)
- उच्यते (ucyate) - is called, is said, is designated
Words meanings and morphology
नानारसमयी (nānārasamayī) - full of various sentiments, replete with diverse emotions
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of nānārasamayi
nānārasamayi - consisting of various sentiments or emotions
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nānā+rasa+mayī)
- nānā – various, diverse, manifold
indeclinable - rasa – sentiment, emotion, taste, essence, juice
noun (masculine) - maya – consisting of, full of, made of
suffix (feminine)
Suffix -maya/-mayi indicating 'consisting of' or 'full of'
चित्रव्र्̥त्तान्तनिचयोम्भिता (citravr̥ttāntanicayombhitā) - filled with an abundance of diverse events, brimming with strange occurrences
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of citravr̥ttāntanicayombhitā
citravr̥ttāntanicayombhita - filled with a multitude of diverse events/stories
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (citra+vr̥ttānta+nicaya+umbhitā)
- citra – diverse, wonderful, variegated, strange
adjective - vr̥ttānta – event, occurrence, story, narrative
noun (masculine) - nicaya – collection, heap, accumulation, multitude, abundance
noun (masculine) - umbhita – filled, impregnated, imbued
adjective (feminine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root umbh
Root: umbh (class 1)
भीमा (bhīmā) - formidable, terrifying, dreadful
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhīma
bhīma - formidable, terrible, dreadful, awful
Root: bhī (class 3)
यौवनभूः (yauvanabhūḥ) - the land of youth, the state of youth
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of yauvanabhū
yauvanabhū - land or state of youth
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yauvana+bhū)
- yauvana – youth, youthfulness
noun (neuter) - bhū – earth, land, place, state of being
noun (feminine)
येन (yena) - by whom, by which
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what, that
तीर्णा (tīrṇā) - crossed, traversed, overcome
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tīrṇa
tīrṇa - crossed, traversed, passed over, overcome
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of root tr̥
Root: tr̥ (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'yauvanabhūḥ'.
धीरः (dhīraḥ) - steadfast, wise, courageous, firm
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dhīra
dhīra - steadfast, firm, wise, courageous, resolute
सः (saḥ) - he, that (person)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, those, he, she, it
उच्यते (ucyate) - is called, is said, is designated
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present indicative (laṭ) of ucyate
Passive verb form
Passive voice of root vac
Root: vac (class 2)