योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-1, chapter-20, verse-42

सुखेन तीर्यतेऽम्भोधिरुत्कृष्टमकराकरः ।
न कल्लोलबलोल्लासि सदोषं हतयौवनम् ॥ ४२ ॥

sukhena tīryate'mbhodhirutkṛṣṭamakarākaraḥ ,
na kallolabalollāsi sadoṣaṃ hatayauvanam 42

42. sukhena tīryate ambhodhirutkṛṣṭamakarākaraḥ
na kallolabalollāsi sadoṣam hatayauvanam

42. utkṛṣṭamakarākaraḥ ambhodhiḥ sukhena tīryate.
kallolabalollāsi sadoṣam hatayauvanam [tu] na [sukhena tīryate]

42. The ocean, which is an abode of formidable sea-creatures, can be easily crossed. However, youth, when it is flawed and destructive and surges with the might of its passions like powerful waves, is not easily traversed.

Words meanings summery:

• सुखेन (sukhena) - easily, with happiness, comfortably

• तीर्यते (tīryate) - is crossed, is traversed, is passed over

• अम्भोधिरुत्कृष्टमकराकरः (ambhodhirutkṛṣṭamakarākaraḥ) - the ocean, which is an abode/source of excellent sea-monsters

• न (na) - not, no

• कल्लोलबलोल्लासि (kallolabalollāsi) - surging with the force of waves

• सदोषम् (sadoṣam) - with faults, faulty, defective

• हतयौवनम् (hatayauvanam) - ruined youth, destroyed youth

Words meanings and morphology

सुखेन (sukhena) - easily, with happiness, comfortably

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of sukha

sukha - happiness, ease, comfort

Note: Used adverbially.

तीर्यते (tīryate) - is crossed, is traversed, is passed over

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of tṝ

Root: tṝ (class 1)

अम्भोधिरुत्कृष्टमकराकरः (ambhodhirutkṛṣṭamakarākaraḥ) - the ocean, which is an abode/source of excellent sea-monsters

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ambhodhirutkṛṣṭamakarākara

ambhodhirutkṛṣṭamakarākara - ocean which is a mine/abode of excellent sea-monsters

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ambhodhi+utkṛṣṭamakarākara)

• ambhodhi – ocean, sea (bearer of water)
  noun (masculine)
• utkṛṣṭamakarākara – mine/abode of excellent sea-monsters
  adjective
• utkṛṣṭa – excellent, splendid, superior
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root kṛṣ (to draw, pull) with prefix ud
  Prefix: ud
  Root: kṛṣ (class 1)
• makarākara – abode of sea-monsters, mine of sea-monsters
  noun (masculine)
• makara – sea-monster, crocodile
  noun (masculine)
• ākara – mine, source, abode
  noun (masculine)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

कल्लोलबलोल्लासि (kallolabalollāsi) - surging with the force of waves

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kallolabalollāsin

kallolabalollāsin - shining/surging with the power of waves

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kallola+bala+ullāsin)

• kallola – large wave, billow
  noun (masculine)
• bala – strength, force, power
  noun (neuter)
• ullāsin – shining, radiant, surging, joyful
  adjective
  Agent Noun/Adjective from ullas
  From root las (to shine, play) with prefix ud
  Prefix: ud
  Root: las (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'yauvanam'.

सदोषम् (sadoṣam) - with faults, faulty, defective

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sadoṣa

sadoṣa - faulty, vicious, having defects

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+doṣa)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• doṣa – fault, defect, vice
  noun (masculine)
  Root: duṣ (class 4)

Note: Modifies 'yauvanam'.

हतयौवनम् (hatayauvanam) - ruined youth, destroyed youth

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of hatayauvana

hatayauvana - youth that is ruined/destroyed

Compound type : bahuvrihi (hata+yauvana)

• hata – struck, killed, destroyed, ruined
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root han (to strike, kill)
  Root: han (class 2)
• yauvana – youth, youthfulness
  noun (neuter)