योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-1, chapter-20, verse-20

सा कान्ता तौ स्तनौ पीनौ ते विलासास्तदाननम् ।
तारुण्य इति चिन्ताभिर्याति जर्जरतां जनः ॥ २० ॥

sā kāntā tau stanau pīnau te vilāsāstadānanam ,
tāruṇya iti cintābhiryāti jarjaratāṃ janaḥ 20

20. sā kāntā tau stanau pīnau te vilāsāḥ tat ānanam
tāruṇyam iti cintābhiḥ yāti jarjaratām janaḥ

20. sā kāntā tau pīnau stanau te vilāsāḥ tat ānanam
iti tāruṇyam cintābhiḥ janaḥ jarjaratām yāti

20. That beloved woman, those plump breasts, those captivating charms, that face—it is with thoughts like 'this is youth' that people become worn out.

Words meanings summery:

• सा (sā) - she, that

• कान्ता (kāntā) - beloved woman, lovely woman

• तौ (tau) - those two

• स्तनौ (stanau) - breasts

• पीनौ (pīnau) - plump, full, fat, swollen

• ते (te) - those

• विलासाः (vilāsāḥ) - charms, coquettish gestures, playfulness, allurements

• तत् (tat) - that (that, its)

• आननम् (ānanam) - face, mouth

• तारुण्यम् (tāruṇyam) - youth, youthfulness

• इति (iti) - thinking, like (thus, so, thinking, (quotation marker))

• चिन्ताभिः (cintābhiḥ) - by thoughts, with anxieties, by worries

• याति (yāti) - becomes, goes to (goes, proceeds, attains)

• जर्जरताम् (jarjaratām) - to decrepitude, worn-out state, decay

• जनः (janaḥ) - people (person, people, man)

Words meanings and morphology

सा (sā) - she, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, he, it

कान्ता (kāntā) - beloved woman, lovely woman

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kāntā

kāntā - a beloved woman, lovely, desired

Past Passive Participle (feminine form) used as a noun

From root kam (to desire), with suffix kta.

Root: kam (class 1)

तौ (tau) - those two

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

स्तनौ (stanau) - breasts

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of stana

stana - breast, udder

पीनौ (pīnau) - plump, full, fat, swollen

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of pīna

pīna - plump, fat, swollen, full

Past Passive Participle

From root pyā (to swell) or pī (to be strong, stout)

Root: pyā (class 1)

ते (te) - those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

विलासाः (vilāsāḥ) - charms, coquettish gestures, playfulness, allurements

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vilāsa

vilāsa - play, sport, amusement, graceful movement, coquetry, charm

From root las (to sport) with prefix vi.

Prefix: vi

Root: las (class 1)

तत् (tat) - that (that, its)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Used here as a demonstrative adjective for 'ānanam'.

आननम् (ānanam) - face, mouth

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ānana

ānana - face, mouth, front

तारुण्यम् (tāruṇyam) - youth, youthfulness

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tāruṇya

tāruṇya - youth, youthfulness

Derived from 'taruṇa' (young) with the suffix 'ya' indicating state or quality.

इति (iti) - thinking, like (thus, so, thinking, (quotation marker))

(indeclinable)

चिन्ताभिः (cintābhiḥ) - by thoughts, with anxieties, by worries

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of cintā

cintā - thought, anxiety, worry, reflection

From root cit (to think) with suffix ā.

Root: cit (class 1)

याति (yāti) - becomes, goes to (goes, proceeds, attains)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of yā

Root: yā (class 2)

जर्जरताम् (jarjaratām) - to decrepitude, worn-out state, decay

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of jarjaratā

jarjaratā - decrepitude, worn-out state, decay, feebleness

Derived from 'jarjara' (decrepit, decayed) with suffix 'tā' indicating state or quality.

जनः (janaḥ) - people (person, people, man)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jana

jana - person, man, creature, folk, people

Root: jan (class 4)