योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-1, chapter-20, verse-25
कृताकृतकुपक्षाणां हृत्सरस्तीरचारिणाम् ।
आधिव्याधिविहंगानामालयो नवयौवनम् ॥ २५ ॥
आधिव्याधिविहंगानामालयो नवयौवनम् ॥ २५ ॥
kṛtākṛtakupakṣāṇāṃ hṛtsarastīracāriṇām ,
ādhivyādhivihaṃgānāmālayo navayauvanam 25
ādhivyādhivihaṃgānāmālayo navayauvanam 25
25.
kṛtākṛtakupakṣāṇām hṛtsarastīracāriṇām
ādhivyādhivihangānām ālayaḥ navayauvanam
ādhivyādhivihangānām ālayaḥ navayauvanam
25.
navayauvanam kṛtākṛtakupakṣāṇām
hṛtsarastīracāriṇām ādhivyādhivihangānām ālayaḥ
hṛtsarastīracāriṇām ādhivyādhivihangānām ālayaḥ
25.
New youth (yauvana) is the dwelling place for the birds of mental distress (ādhi) and physical illness (vyādhi), [birds] whose faulty wings are inconsistent and which roam on the shores of the lake of the heart.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कृताकृतकुपक्षाणाम् (kṛtākṛtakupakṣāṇām) - of those with inconsistent and faulty wings (of those whose wings are done and undone and bad/faulty)
- हृत्सरस्तीरचारिणाम् (hṛtsarastīracāriṇām) - of those that roam on the shores of the lake of the heart (of those moving on the banks of the heart-lake)
- आधिव्याधिविहन्गानाम् (ādhivyādhivihangānām) - for the birds of mental distress (ādhi) and physical illness (vyādhi) (of the birds of mental and physical ailments)
- आलयः (ālayaḥ) - dwelling place (dwelling, abode, house, receptacle)
- नवयौवनम् (navayauvanam) - new youth (yauvana) (new youth, fresh youth, early youth)
Words meanings and morphology
कृताकृतकुपक्षाणाम् (kṛtākṛtakupakṣāṇām) - of those with inconsistent and faulty wings (of those whose wings are done and undone and bad/faulty)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of kṛtākṛtakupakṣa
kṛtākṛtakupakṣa - having imperfect/inconsistent faulty wings
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+akṛta+ku+pakṣa)
- kṛta – done, made, performed; good deed
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Root: kṛ (class 8) - akṛta – not done, undone, unmade; bad deed
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Root: kṛ (class 8) - ku – bad, evil, contemptible (prefix)
indeclinable - pakṣa – wing, side, party, alternative, fortnight
noun (masculine)
हृत्सरस्तीरचारिणाम् (hṛtsarastīracāriṇām) - of those that roam on the shores of the lake of the heart (of those moving on the banks of the heart-lake)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of hṛtsarastīracārin
hṛtsarastīracārin - moving on the banks of the heart-lake
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hṛd+saras+tīra+cārin)
- hṛd – heart
noun (neuter) - saras – lake, pond, water
noun (neuter) - tīra – bank, shore, edge
noun (neuter) - cārin – moving, roaming, dwelling, performing
adjective
Agent noun
Derived from the root 'car'.
Root: car (class 1)
आधिव्याधिविहन्गानाम् (ādhivyādhivihangānām) - for the birds of mental distress (ādhi) and physical illness (vyādhi) (of the birds of mental and physical ailments)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of ādhivyādhivihanga
ādhivyādhivihanga - bird of mental distress and physical illness
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ādhi+vyādhi+vihanga)
- ādhi – mental anguish, distress, anxiety
noun (masculine) - vyādhi – illness, sickness, disease
noun (masculine) - vihanga – bird, one who moves in the sky
noun (masculine)
आलयः (ālayaḥ) - dwelling place (dwelling, abode, house, receptacle)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ālaya
ālaya - dwelling, abode, house, receptacle
Prefix: ā
Root: lī (class 1)
Note: Predicate nominative for 'navayauvanam'.
नवयौवनम् (navayauvanam) - new youth (yauvana) (new youth, fresh youth, early youth)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of navayauvana
navayauvana - new youth, early youth
Compound type : karmadhāraya (nava+yauvana)
- nava – new, fresh, young
adjective - yauvana – youth, adolescence
noun (neuter)
Note: Subject of the sentence.