योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-1, chapter-20, verse-26
जडानां गतसंख्यानां कल्लोलानां विलासिनाम् ।
अनपेक्षितमर्यादो वारिधिर्नवयौवनम् ॥ २६ ॥
अनपेक्षितमर्यादो वारिधिर्नवयौवनम् ॥ २६ ॥
jaḍānāṃ gatasaṃkhyānāṃ kallolānāṃ vilāsinām ,
anapekṣitamaryādo vāridhirnavayauvanam 26
anapekṣitamaryādo vāridhirnavayauvanam 26
26.
jaḍānām gatasaṃkhyānām kallolānām vilāsinām
anapekṣitamaryādaḥ vāridhiḥ navayauvanam
anapekṣitamaryādaḥ vāridhiḥ navayauvanam
26.
navayauvanam anapekṣitamaryādaḥ jaḍānām
gatasaṃkhyānām vilāsinām kallolānām vāridhiḥ
gatasaṃkhyānām vilāsinām kallolānām vāridhiḥ
26.
New youth (yauvana) is an ocean (vāridhi) that disregards all limits (maryādā), [an ocean] of countless, heedless, and playful waves.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- जडानाम् (jaḍānām) - of the heedless (of the dull, inert, inanimate, cold, foolish, heedless)
- गतसंख्यानाम् (gatasaṁkhyānām) - of the countless (of the countless, innumerable)
- कल्लोलानाम् (kallolānām) - of the waves (of the waves, surges)
- विलासिनाम् (vilāsinām) - of the playful (of the playful, charming, coquettish, wanton, sportive)
- अनपेक्षितमर्यादः (anapekṣitamaryādaḥ) - that disregards all limits (disregarding limits, having no regard for boundaries)
- वारिधिः (vāridhiḥ) - an ocean (ocean, sea (holder of water))
- नवयौवनम् (navayauvanam) - new youth (yauvana) (new youth, fresh youth, early youth)
Words meanings and morphology
जडानाम् (jaḍānām) - of the heedless (of the dull, inert, inanimate, cold, foolish, heedless)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of jaḍa
jaḍa - dull, inert, inanimate, stupid, foolish, cold, stiff, senseless
Note: Qualifies 'kallolānām'.
गतसंख्यानाम् (gatasaṁkhyānām) - of the countless (of the countless, innumerable)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of gatasaṃkhya
gatasaṁkhya - innumerable, countless
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (gata+saṃkhyā)
- gata – gone, past, arrived at
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Root: gam (class 1) - saṃkhyā – number, count, calculation, enumeration
noun (feminine)
Note: Qualifies 'kallolānām'.
कल्लोलानाम् (kallolānām) - of the waves (of the waves, surges)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of kallola
kallola - large wave, surge, billow
Note: Qualifies 'vāridhiḥ'.
विलासिनाम् (vilāsinām) - of the playful (of the playful, charming, coquettish, wanton, sportive)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of vilāsin
vilāsin - playful, charming, sportive, wanton, coquettish
Prefix: vi
Root: las (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'kallolānām'.
अनपेक्षितमर्यादः (anapekṣitamaryādaḥ) - that disregards all limits (disregarding limits, having no regard for boundaries)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anapekṣitamaryāda
anapekṣitamaryāda - disregarding limits, having no regard for boundaries
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (an+apekṣita+maryādā)
- an – not, negation
indeclinable - apekṣita – regarded, expected, considered, waited for
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Prefixes: apa+ā
Root: īkṣ (class 1) - maryādā – limit, boundary, propriety, ethical rule
noun (feminine)
वारिधिः (vāridhiḥ) - an ocean (ocean, sea (holder of water))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vāridhi
vāridhi - ocean, sea (holder of water), cloud
Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (vāri+dhi)
- vāri – water
noun (neuter) - dhi – holding, placing, receptacle (suffix derived from 'dhā')
noun
Root: dhā (class 3)
Note: Predicate nominative for 'navayauvanam'.
नवयौवनम् (navayauvanam) - new youth (yauvana) (new youth, fresh youth, early youth)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of navayauvana
navayauvana - new youth, early youth
Compound type : karmadhāraya (nava+yauvana)
- nava – new, fresh, young
adjective - yauvana – youth, adolescence
noun (neuter)
Note: Subject of the sentence.