वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-13, verse-5

स्फाटिकैः काञ्चनैश्चित्रैः स्तम्भैः सर्वत्र शोभितम् ।
वैदूर्यकृतशोभं च किङ्किणीजालकं तथा ॥५॥

5. sphāṭikaiḥ kāñcanaiścitraiḥ stambhaiḥ sarvatra śobhitam ,
vaidūryakṛtaśobhaṃ ca kiṅkiṇījālakaṃ tathā.

5. sphāṭikaiḥ kāñcanaiḥ citraiḥ stambhaiḥ sarvatra
śobhitam vaidūryakṛtaśobham ca kiṅkiṇījālakam tathā

5. It was adorned everywhere with variegated pillars of crystal and gold, and enhanced by the splendor of lapis lazuli and networks of small bells.

Words meanings summery:

• स्फाटिकैः (sphāṭikaiḥ) - by crystal-made; with crystal

• काञ्चनैः (kāñcanaiḥ) - by golden; with gold

• चित्रैः (citraiḥ) - by variegated; by colorful; by wonderful

• स्तम्भैः (stambhaiḥ) - by pillars; with pillars

• सर्वत्र (sarvatra) - everywhere; in all places

• शोभितम् (śobhitam) - adorned; beautified; shining

• वैदूर्यकृतशोभम् (vaidūryakṛtaśobham) - whose splendor is created by lapis lazuli; adorned with lapis lazuli splendor

• च (ca) - and

• किङ्किणीजालकम् (kiṅkiṇījālakam) - a network of small bells

• तथा (tathā) - similarly; and so; also

Words meanings and morphology

स्फाटिकैः (sphāṭikaiḥ) - by crystal-made; with crystal

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sphāṭika

sphāṭika - crystal, made of crystal

Note: Qualifies 'stambhaiḥ'

काञ्चनैः (kāñcanaiḥ) - by golden; with gold

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kāñcana

kāñcana - golden, made of gold, gold

Note: Qualifies 'stambhaiḥ'

चित्रैः (citraiḥ) - by variegated; by colorful; by wonderful

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of citra

citra - variegated, colorful, wonderful, painted

Note: Qualifies 'stambhaiḥ'

स्तम्भैः (stambhaiḥ) - by pillars; with pillars

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of stambha

stambha - pillar, post

सर्वत्र (sarvatra) - everywhere; in all places

(indeclinable)

शोभितम् (śobhitam) - adorned; beautified; shining

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śobhita

śobhita - adorned, beautiful, decorated

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root śubh- (to shine, be beautiful) with suffix -ta.

Root: śubh (class 1)

Note: Refers to the place/cave

वैदूर्यकृतशोभम् (vaidūryakṛtaśobham) - whose splendor is created by lapis lazuli; adorned with lapis lazuli splendor

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vaidūryakṛtaśobha

vaidūryakṛtaśobha - splendor created by lapis lazuli; adorned with lapis lazuli

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vaidūrya+kṛta+śobha)

• vaidūrya – lapis lazuli, cat's eye gem
  noun (neuter)
• kṛta – made, done, created
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root kṛ (to do, make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• śobha – splendor, beauty, adornment
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to the place/cave

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

किङ्किणीजालकम् (kiṅkiṇījālakam) - a network of small bells

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kiṅkiṇījālaka

kiṅkiṇījālaka - network of small bells

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kiṅkiṇī+jālaka)

• kiṅkiṇī – small bell, tinkling bell
  noun (feminine)
• jālaka – net, network, lattice
  noun (neuter)

तथा (tathā) - similarly; and so; also

(indeclinable)