वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-13, verse-15

स दृष्ट्वा तत्र राजानं दीप्यमानं स्वतेजसा ।
जयेन चाभिसंपूज्य तूष्णीमासीन्मुहूर्तकम् ॥१५॥

15. sa dṛṣṭvā tatra rājānaṃ dīpyamānaṃ svatejasā ,
jayena cābhisaṃpūjya tūṣṇīmāsīnmuhūrtakam.

15. sa dṛṣṭvā tatra rājānam dīpyamānam svatejasā
jayena ca abhisaṃpūjya tūṣṇīm āsīt muhūrtakam

15. sa tatra svatejasā dīpyamānam rājānam dṛṣṭvā
jayena ca abhisaṃpūjya muhūrtakam tūṣṇīm āsīt

15. Having seen the king there, blazing with his own splendor, he greeted him with a salutation of victory and then remained silent for a moment.

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - he, that

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• राजानम् (rājānam) - Ravana, the king (the king)

• दीप्यमानम् (dīpyamānam) - shining, blazing

• स्वतेजसा (svatejasā) - with his own splendor/might

• जयेन (jayena) - with a salutation of victory (by victory, with a victory salutation)

• च (ca) - and

• अभिसंपूज्य (abhisaṁpūjya) - having greeted properly, having honored greatly

• तूष्णीम् (tūṣṇīm) - silently, quietly

• आसीत् (āsīt) - he was, he remained

• मुहूर्तकम् (muhūrtakam) - for a moment, for a short while

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Hanuman.

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

(indeclinable)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Absolutive (gerund) form.

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

राजानम् (rājānam) - Ravana, the king (the king)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

दीप्यमानम् (dīpyamānam) - shining, blazing

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dīpyamāna

dīpyamāna - shining, blazing, illustrious

Present Middle Participle

From the root 'dīp' (to shine).

Root: dīp (class 4)

Note: Agrees with rājānam.

स्वतेजसा (svatejasā) - with his own splendor/might

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of svatejas

svatejas - one's own splendor, personal might

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+tejas)

• sva – own, one's own
  pronoun
• tejas – splendor, brilliance, might, energy
  noun (neuter)

जयेन (jayena) - with a salutation of victory (by victory, with a victory salutation)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of jaya

jaya - victory, triumph, conquest

Root: ji (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अभिसंपूज्य (abhisaṁpūjya) - having greeted properly, having honored greatly

(indeclinable)

Absolutive / Gerund

Absolutive (gerund) form of 'pūj' with prefixes 'abhi' and 'sam'.

Prefixes: abhi+sam

Root: pūj (class 10)

तूष्णीम् (tūṣṇīm) - silently, quietly

(indeclinable)

आसीत् (āsīt) - he was, he remained

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of as

Imperfect tense, 3rd person singular.

Root: as (class 2)

मुहूर्तकम् (muhūrtakam) - for a moment, for a short while

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of muhūrtaka

muhūrtaka - a short time, a moment, an instant

Note: Used adverbially to indicate duration.