वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-66, verse-25

विद्धमन्योन्यगात्रेषु द्विगुणं वर्धते बलम् ।
कृतप्रतिकृतान्योन्यं कुर्वाते तौ रणाजिरे ॥२५॥

25. viddhamanyonyagātreṣu dviguṇaṃ vardhate balam ,
kṛtapratikṛtānyonyaṃ kurvāte tau raṇājire.

25. viddham anyonyagātreṣu dviguṇam vardhate balam
kṛtapratikṛta anyonyam kurvāte tau raṇājire

25. anyonyagātreṣu viddham balam dviguṇam vardhate
tau raṇājire kṛtapratikṛta anyonyam kurvāte

25. Even when wounded in each other's bodies, their strength increased twofold. Those two engaged in mutual offensive and defensive actions on the battlefield.

Words meanings summery:

• विद्धम् (viddham) - being wounded (adverbial participle) (pierced, wounded, struck)

• अन्योन्यगात्रेषु (anyonyagātreṣu) - in each other's bodies/limbs

• द्विगुणम् (dviguṇam) - twofold, doubled

• वर्धते (vardhate) - increases, grows, thrives

• बलम् (balam) - strength, power, force

• कृतप्रतिकृत (kṛtapratikṛta) - mutual offensive and defensive actions (deeds and counter-deeds, retaliation, action and counter-action)

• अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - each other, mutually

• कुर्वाते (kurvāte) - they (two) do, they (two) perform

• तौ (tau) - those two

• रणाजिरे (raṇājire) - in the battlefield

Words meanings and morphology

विद्धम् (viddham) - being wounded (adverbial participle) (pierced, wounded, struck)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of viddha

viddha - pierced, wounded, struck, hit

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'vyadh' (to pierce, strike) with suffix '-ta'

Root: vyadh (class 4)

Note: Functions adverbially, indicating a condition ('when wounded').

अन्योन्यगात्रेषु (anyonyagātreṣu) - in each other's bodies/limbs

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of anyonyagātra

anyonyagātra - each other's body/limb

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (anyonyam+gātra)

• anyonyam – each other, mutual
  pronoun (neuter)
• gātra – body, limb
  noun (neuter)

द्विगुणम् (dviguṇam) - twofold, doubled

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of dviguṇa

dviguṇa - twofold, double, multiplied by two

Compound type : dvigu (dvi+guṇa)

• dvi – two
  numeral (neuter)
• guṇa – quality, attribute, factor, multiplier
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'balam'.

वर्धते (vardhate) - increases, grows, thrives

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (lat) of vṛdh

Root: vṛdh (class 1)

बलम् (balam) - strength, power, force

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bala

bala - strength, power, force, might

कृतप्रतिकृत (kṛtapratikṛta) - mutual offensive and defensive actions (deeds and counter-deeds, retaliation, action and counter-action)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kṛtapratikṛta

kṛtapratikṛta - done and undone; action and counter-action, retaliation

Compound type : dvandva (kṛta+pratikṛta)

• kṛta – done, made, performed
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'kṛ' (to do, make) with suffix '-ta'
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• pratikṛta – returned, repaid, retaliated, counter-acted
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'kṛ' (to do, make) with prefix 'prati-' and suffix '-ta'
  Prefix: prati
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Object of 'kurvāte'.

अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - each other, mutually

(indeclinable)

Note: Functions adverbially, modifying 'kurvāte' or 'kṛtapratikṛta'.

कुर्वाते (kurvāte) - they (two) do, they (two) perform

(verb)

3rd person , dual, middle, present (lat) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

तौ (tau) - those two

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the two combatants, Khara and Rāma.

रणाजिरे (raṇājire) - in the battlefield

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇājira

raṇājira - battlefield, arena of battle

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (raṇa+ajira)

• raṇa – battle, combat
  noun (masculine)
• ajira – courtyard, open space, arena
  noun (neuter)