वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-66, verse-24

देवदानवगन्धर्वाः किंनराश्च महोरगाः ।
अन्तरिक्षगताः सर्वे द्रष्टुकामास्तदद्भुतम् ॥२४॥

24. devadānavagandharvāḥ kiṃnarāśca mahoragāḥ ,
antarikṣagatāḥ sarve draṣṭukāmāstadadbhutam.

24. devadānavagandharvāḥ kiṃnarāḥ ca mahoragāḥ
antarikṣagatāḥ sarve draṣṭukāmāḥ tat adbhutam

24. sarve devadānavagandharvāḥ kiṃnarāḥ ca mahoragāḥ
antarikṣagatāḥ tat adbhutam draṣṭukāmāḥ

24. Gods, Dānavas (demons), Gandharvas (celestial musicians), Kinnaras, and great serpents – all of them, having ascended into the sky, were eager to witness that marvel.

Words meanings summery:

• देवदानवगन्धर्वाः (devadānavagandharvāḥ) - gods, Dānavas (demons), and Gandharvas (celestial musicians)

• किंनराः (kiṁnarāḥ) - Kinnaras (mythical beings, part-human, part-horse/bird)

• च (ca) - and, also

• महोरगाः (mahoragāḥ) - great serpents, great Nāgas

• अन्तरिक्षगताः (antarikṣagatāḥ) - who had gone into the sky (gone into the sky, celestial)

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

• द्रष्टुकामाः (draṣṭukāmāḥ) - eager to witness (desirous of seeing)

• तत् (tat) - that (particular wonder) (that)

• अद्भुतम् (adbhutam) - that marvel (the battle) (wonder, marvel, amazing)

Words meanings and morphology

देवदानवगन्धर्वाः (devadānavagandharvāḥ) - gods, Dānavas (demons), and Gandharvas (celestial musicians)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of devadānavagandharva

devadānavagandharva - gods, Dānavas (demons), and Gandharvas (celestial musicians)

Compound type : dvandva (deva+dānava+gandharva)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• dānava – descendant of Danu, a class of demons
  noun (masculine)
• gandharva – celestial musician, divine singer
  noun (masculine)

किंनराः (kiṁnarāḥ) - Kinnaras (mythical beings, part-human, part-horse/bird)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kiṃnara

kiṁnara - Kinnara (a class of mythical beings, often depicted as half-human, half-horse or half-bird, known for music and dance)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

महोरगाः (mahoragāḥ) - great serpents, great Nāgas

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahoraga

mahoraga - great serpent, great Nāga

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+uraga)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
• uraga – serpent, snake (literally 'chest-goer')
  noun (masculine)

अन्तरिक्षगताः (antarikṣagatāḥ) - who had gone into the sky (gone into the sky, celestial)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of antarikṣagata

antarikṣagata - gone into the air/atmosphere/sky, celestial

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (antarikṣa+gata)

• antarikṣa – sky, atmosphere, intermediate space
  noun (neuter)
• gata – gone, reached, arrived
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'gam' (to go) with suffix '-ta'
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with the list of celestial beings.

सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

Note: Refers to all the beings mentioned.

द्रष्टुकामाः (draṣṭukāmāḥ) - eager to witness (desirous of seeing)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of draṣṭukāma

draṣṭukāma - desirous of seeing

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (draṣṭu+kāma)

• draṣṭu – to see, to behold
  indeclinable
  infinitive
  Infinitive form of root 'dṛś'
  Root: dṛś (class 1)
• kāma – desire, wish, longing; desirous of
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with the list of celestial beings.

तत् (tat) - that (particular wonder) (that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Object of 'draṣṭukāmāḥ'.

अद्भुतम् (adbhutam) - that marvel (the battle) (wonder, marvel, amazing)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of adbhuta

adbhuta - wonderful, astonishing, prodigious; a wonder, a marvel

Note: Object of 'draṣṭukāmāḥ'.