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बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्       bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram - chapter-32, verse-11

कर्य कर्तुं मनुष्यानां न समर्था भवन्ति हि ।
तथाऽत्मकारके क्रूरे नाऽन्ये स्वशुभदायकः ॥११॥
11. karya kartuṃ manuṣyānāṃ na samarthā bhavanti hi .
tathā'tmakārake krūre nā'nye svaśubhadāyakaḥ.
11. kāryam kartum manuṣyāṇām na samarthāḥ bhavanti hi
tathā ātmakārake krūre na anye sva śubha dāyakaḥ
11. [...] all ministers and other [officials] are indeed not able to perform their duties for human beings. Similarly, when the self-significator (ātmakāraka) is malefic, other [planets] do not bestow their own auspicious results.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कार्यम् (kāryam) - duties, tasks (work, task, duty)
  • कर्तुम् (kartum) - to perform (to do, to make, to perform)
  • मनुष्याणाम् (manuṣyāṇām) - for human beings (of human beings, for human beings)
  • (na) - not (not, no)
  • समर्थाः (samarthāḥ) - capable, able
  • भवन्ति (bhavanti) - they are (they are, they become)
  • हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, for)
  • तथा (tathā) - similarly (similarly, thus)
  • आत्मकारके (ātmakārake) - when the self-significator (ātmakāraka) (when the ātmakāraka (self-significator))
  • क्रूरे (krūre) - malefic (in astrology) (cruel, fierce, harsh, malefic)
  • (na) - not (not, no)
  • अन्ये (anye) - other (planets/significators) (other, different)
  • स्व (sva) - their own (one's own, self)
  • शुभ (śubha) - auspicious (results) (auspicious, fortunate, good)
  • दायकः (dāyakaḥ) - givers (of auspicious results) (giver, bestower)

Words meanings and morphology

कार्यम् (kāryam) - duties, tasks (work, task, duty)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kārya
kārya - work, business, affair, duty, to be done
Gerundive
From root kṛ + ṇyat suffix.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Direct object of kartum.
कर्तुम् (kartum) - to perform (to do, to make, to perform)
(verb)
active, infinitive of kṛ
Infinitive
From root kṛ + tumun suffix.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
मनुष्याणाम् (manuṣyāṇām) - for human beings (of human beings, for human beings)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of manuṣya
manuṣya - human being, man, person
From manus + ya suffix.
Root: man (class 4)
Note: Indicates purpose or relation.
(na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
समर्थाः (samarthāḥ) - capable, able
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of samartha
samartha - capable, able, fit, competent, having meaning
From sam + root arth (to be effective).
Prefix: sam
Root: arth (class 10)
Note: Agreement with implied subject amātyādayaḥ.
भवन्ति (bhavanti) - they are (they are, they become)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of bhū
Present active indicative, 3rd person plural.
Root: bhū (class 1)
हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, for)
(indeclinable)
तथा (tathā) - similarly (similarly, thus)
(indeclinable)
आत्मकारके (ātmakārake) - when the self-significator (ātmakāraka) (when the ātmakāraka (self-significator))
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ātmakāraka
ātmakāraka - self-significator (astrology), agent of the self
From ātman (self) + kāraka (significator).
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (ātman+kāraka)
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit
    noun (masculine)
    Root: an (class 2)
  • kāraka – doer, agent, significator
    noun (masculine)
    Agent noun
    From root kṛ + ṇvul suffix.
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: In a locative absolute construction.
क्रूरे (krūre) - malefic (in astrology) (cruel, fierce, harsh, malefic)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of krūra
krūra - cruel, fierce, harsh, painful, malefic (in astrology)
Root: krū (class 1)
Note: Qualifies ātmakārake.
(na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
अन्ये (anye) - other (planets/significators) (other, different)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, different, another
Note: Refers to anye kārakāḥ from verse 138752.
स्व (sva) - their own (one's own, self)
(pronoun)
masculine, singular of sva
sva - one's own, self, own property
शुभ (śubha) - auspicious (results) (auspicious, fortunate, good)
(adjective)
neuter, singular of śubha
śubha - auspicious, beautiful, good, fortunate
Root: śubh (class 1)
दायकः (dāyakaḥ) - givers (of auspicious results) (giver, bestower)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of dāyaka
dāyaka - giver, bestower, granting
Agent noun
From root dā + ṇvul suffix.
Root: dā (class 3)
Note: Agreement with anye.