बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-32, verse-34
सूर्यो गुरुः कुजः सोमो गुरुर्भौभः सितः शनिः ।
गुरुश्चन्द्रसुतो जीवो मन्दश्च भवकारकाः ॥३४॥
गुरुश्चन्द्रसुतो जीवो मन्दश्च भवकारकाः ॥३४॥
34. sūryo guruḥ kujaḥ somo gururbhaubhaḥ sitaḥ śaniḥ .
guruścandrasuto jīvo mandaśca bhavakārakāḥ.
guruścandrasuto jīvo mandaśca bhavakārakāḥ.
34.
sūryaḥ guruḥ kujaḥ somaḥ guruḥ bhaumaḥ sitaḥ śaniḥ
guruḥ candrasutaḥ jīvaḥ mandaḥ ca bhavakārakāḥ
guruḥ candrasutaḥ jīvaḥ mandaḥ ca bhavakārakāḥ
34.
The Sun, Jupiter, Mars, the Moon, Jupiter, Mars, Venus, Saturn; Jupiter, Mercury (Candrasuta), Jupiter, and Saturn (Manda) are considered the significators (kārakas) for the houses.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सूर्यः (sūryaḥ) - the Sun planet (sun, god of the sun)
- गुरुः (guruḥ) - Jupiter (planet) (teacher, spiritual preceptor, heavy, Jupiter)
- कुजः (kujaḥ) - Mars (planet) (Mars (planet), son of the earth)
- सोमः (somaḥ) - the Moon planet (moon, intoxicating drink, name of a deity)
- गुरुः (guruḥ) - Jupiter (planet) (teacher, spiritual preceptor, heavy, Jupiter)
- भौमः (bhaumaḥ) - Mars (planet) (son of earth, Mars (planet))
- सितः (sitaḥ) - Venus (planet) (white, bound, Venus (planet))
- शनिः (śaniḥ) - Saturn (planet) (Saturn (planet), slow-moving)
- गुरुः (guruḥ) - Jupiter (planet) (teacher, spiritual preceptor, heavy, Jupiter)
- चन्द्रसुतः (candrasutaḥ) - Mercury (planet) (son of the Moon, Mercury (planet))
- जीवः (jīvaḥ) - Jupiter (planet) (living, alive, soul, Jupiter (planet))
- मन्दः (mandaḥ) - Saturn (planet) (slow, dull, Saturn (planet))
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- भवकारकाः (bhavakārakāḥ) - significators (kārakas) for the astrological houses (bhāvas) (significators of states/houses)
Words meanings and morphology
सूर्यः (sūryaḥ) - the Sun planet (sun, god of the sun)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sūrya
sūrya - sun, sun god
Root: sū
गुरुः (guruḥ) - Jupiter (planet) (teacher, spiritual preceptor, heavy, Jupiter)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of guru
guru - heavy, venerable, teacher, preceptor, Jupiter (planet)
Note: Appears multiple times in the verse, referring to the planet Jupiter.
कुजः (kujaḥ) - Mars (planet) (Mars (planet), son of the earth)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kuja
kuja - son of the earth, Mars (planet)
Compound 'ku' (earth) + 'ja' (born).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ku+ja)
- ku – earth
noun (feminine) - ja – born, produced from
adjective
Agent noun/suffix
Suffix indicating 'born from' or 'produced by'
Root: jan (class 4)
सोमः (somaḥ) - the Moon planet (moon, intoxicating drink, name of a deity)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of soma
soma - moon, the moon-plant, a Vedic deity, nectar
गुरुः (guruḥ) - Jupiter (planet) (teacher, spiritual preceptor, heavy, Jupiter)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of guru
guru - heavy, venerable, teacher, preceptor, Jupiter (planet)
Note: Appears multiple times in the verse, referring to the planet Jupiter.
भौमः (bhaumaḥ) - Mars (planet) (son of earth, Mars (planet))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhauma
bhauma - terrestrial, earthly, son of the earth, Mars (planet)
Derived from 'bhūmi' (earth) + 'aṇ' suffix.
सितः (sitaḥ) - Venus (planet) (white, bound, Venus (planet))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sita
sita - white, bright, tied, bound, Venus (planet)
Note: Also known as Śukra.
शनिः (śaniḥ) - Saturn (planet) (Saturn (planet), slow-moving)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śani
śani - Saturn (planet), slow-moving
Root: śan
गुरुः (guruḥ) - Jupiter (planet) (teacher, spiritual preceptor, heavy, Jupiter)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of guru
guru - heavy, venerable, teacher, preceptor, Jupiter (planet)
Note: Appears multiple times in the verse, referring to the planet Jupiter.
चन्द्रसुतः (candrasutaḥ) - Mercury (planet) (son of the Moon, Mercury (planet))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of candrasuta
candrasuta - son of the Moon, Mercury (planet)
Compound 'candra' (Moon) + 'suta' (son).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (candra+suta)
- candra – moon
noun (masculine) - suta – son, child
noun (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'sū' (to produce, beget) + -ta suffix.
Root: sū (class 2)
जीवः (jīvaḥ) - Jupiter (planet) (living, alive, soul, Jupiter (planet))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jīva
jīva - living, alive, soul, life, Jupiter (planet)
From root 'jīv' (to live).
Root: jīv (class 1)
मन्दः (mandaḥ) - Saturn (planet) (slow, dull, Saturn (planet))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of manda
manda - slow, dull, lazy, Saturn (planet)
Root: mand (class 1)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
भवकारकाः (bhavakārakāḥ) - significators (kārakas) for the astrological houses (bhāvas) (significators of states/houses)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhavakāraka
bhavakāraka - significator of a state or house
Compound 'bhāva' (house) + 'kāraka' (significator).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhāva+kāraka)
- bhāva – state, condition, existence, feeling; (in astrology) a house
noun (masculine)
Root: bhū (class 1) - kāraka – doer, agent, cause, significator
noun (masculine)
Agent Noun
From root 'kṛ' (to do, make) + -aka suffix.
Root: kṛ (class 8)