मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-53, verse-24
तेषां स्वनामधेयानि क्रौञ्चद्वीपे तथाभवन् ।
ज्योतिष्मतः कुशद्वीपे पुत्रनामाङ्कितानि वै ॥२४॥
ज्योतिष्मतः कुशद्वीपे पुत्रनामाङ्कितानि वै ॥२४॥
24. teṣāṃ svanāmadheyāni krauñcadvīpe tathābhavan .
jyotiṣmataḥ kuśadvīpe putranāmāṅkitāni vai.
jyotiṣmataḥ kuśadvīpe putranāmāṅkitāni vai.
24.
teṣām svanāmadheyāni krauñcadvīpe tathā abhavan
| jyotiṣmataḥ kuśadvīpe putranāmāṅkitāni vai
| jyotiṣmataḥ kuśadvīpe putranāmāṅkitāni vai
24.
Their own names likewise became (the names of regions) in Krauñca-dvīpa. In Kuśa-dvīpa, the regions were indeed named after the sons of Jyotiṣmat.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तेषाम् (teṣām) - Of those (sons/individuals mentioned previously) (of them; their)
- स्वनामधेयानि (svanāmadheyāni) - Their own names became the names of regions (their own names; appellations)
- क्रौञ्चद्वीपे (krauñcadvīpe) - in the continent named Krauñca-dvīpa (in Krauñca-dvīpa)
- तथा (tathā) - Likewise, in the same way (thus; so; similarly; in that manner)
- अभवन् (abhavan) - they became (the names of regions) (they became; they happened; they existed)
- ज्योतिष्मतः (jyotiṣmataḥ) - Of the person named Jyotiṣmat (of Jyotiṣmat; of the luminous one)
- कुशद्वीपे (kuśadvīpe) - in the continent named Kuśa-dvīpa (in Kuśa-dvīpa)
- पुत्रनामाङ्कितानि (putranāmāṅkitāni) - Regions marked with or named after the sons (marked with the names of sons; named after sons)
- वै (vai) - indeed; certainly; verily
Words meanings and morphology
तेषाम् (teṣām) - Of those (sons/individuals mentioned previously) (of them; their)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that; he/she/it
स्वनामधेयानि (svanāmadheyāni) - Their own names became the names of regions (their own names; appellations)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of svanāmadheya
svanāmadheya - one's own name; appellation; proper name
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+nāmadheya)
- sva – self; one's own; own (possessive adjective); wealth
pronoun - nāmadheya – name; appellation; nomenclature
noun (neuter)
क्रौञ्चद्वीपे (krauñcadvīpe) - in the continent named Krauñca-dvīpa (in Krauñca-dvīpa)
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of krauñcadvīpa
krauñcadvīpa - Krauñca-dvīpa (name of a continent)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (krauñca+dvīpa)
- krauñca – a species of curlew or heron; the Krauñca mountain (after which the dvīpa is named)
proper noun (masculine) - dvīpa – island; continent; region
noun (masculine)
तथा (tathā) - Likewise, in the same way (thus; so; similarly; in that manner)
(indeclinable)
अभवन् (abhavan) - they became (the names of regions) (they became; they happened; they existed)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
ज्योतिष्मतः (jyotiṣmataḥ) - Of the person named Jyotiṣmat (of Jyotiṣmat; of the luminous one)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of jyotiṣmat
jyotiṣmat - luminous; brilliant; splendid; name of a person or king
Derived from jyotis (light) with suffix -mat (possessing)
कुशद्वीपे (kuśadvīpe) - in the continent named Kuśa-dvīpa (in Kuśa-dvīpa)
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of kuśadvīpa
kuśadvīpa - Kuśa-dvīpa (name of a continent)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kuśa+dvīpa)
- kuśa – a sacred grass (poa cynosuroides); a kind of grass; name of a son of Rama
noun (masculine) - dvīpa – island; continent; region
noun (masculine)
पुत्रनामाङ्कितानि (putranāmāṅkitāni) - Regions marked with or named after the sons (marked with the names of sons; named after sons)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of putranāmāṅkita
putranāmāṅkita - marked with the names of sons; named after sons
Past Passive Participle
Compound ending with a Past Passive Participle (aṅkita) from root aṅk (to mark)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (putra+nāman+aṅkita)
- putra – son; child
noun (masculine) - nāman – name; appellation
noun (neuter) - aṅkita – marked; branded; numbered
adjective
Past Passive Participle
derived from root aṅk (to mark) with past passive participle suffix -ta
Root: aṅk (class 1)
वै (vai) - indeed; certainly; verily
(indeclinable)