मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-53, verse-21
जलदश्च कुमारश्च सुकुमारो मनीवकः ।
कुशोत्तरोऽथ मेधावी सप्तमस्तु महाद्रुमः ॥२१॥
कुशोत्तरोऽथ मेधावी सप्तमस्तु महाद्रुमः ॥२१॥
21. jaladaśca kumāraśca sukumāro manīvakaḥ .
kuśottaro'tha medhāvī saptamastu mahādrumaḥ.
kuśottaro'tha medhāvī saptamastu mahādrumaḥ.
21.
jaladaḥ ca kumāraḥ ca sukumāraḥ manīvakaḥ
kuśottaraḥ atha medhāvī saptamaḥ tu mahādrumaḥ
kuśottaraḥ atha medhāvī saptamaḥ tu mahādrumaḥ
21.
Jalada, Kumāra, Sukumāra, Manīvaka, Kuśottara, then Medhāvī, and the seventh is Mahādruma.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- जलदः (jaladaḥ) - The proper name Jalada (Cloud; giver of water; a proper name)
- च (ca) - and; also; moreover
- कुमारः (kumāraḥ) - The proper name Kumāra (boy; youth; prince; son; a proper name)
- च (ca) - and; also; moreover
- सुकुमारः (sukumāraḥ) - The proper name Sukumāra (very tender; delicate; graceful; a proper name)
- मनीवकः (manīvakaḥ) - The proper name Manīvaka (a proper name)
- कुशोत्तरः (kuśottaraḥ) - The proper name Kuśottara (superior or later Kuśa; a proper name)
- अथ (atha) - then; now; thereupon; furthermore
- मेधावी (medhāvī) - The proper name Medhāvī (intelligent; wise; learned; a proper name)
- सप्तमः (saptamaḥ) - The seventh in the list (seventh)
- तु (tu) - but; indeed; however; on the other hand
- महाद्रुमः (mahādrumaḥ) - The proper name Mahādruma (a large tree; a proper name)
Words meanings and morphology
जलदः (jaladaḥ) - The proper name Jalada (Cloud; giver of water; a proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jalada
jalada - cloud; giver of water; name of a person
Compound of jala (water) and da (giver, from root dā, to give)
Root: dā (class 3)
च (ca) - and; also; moreover
(indeclinable)
कुमारः (kumāraḥ) - The proper name Kumāra (boy; youth; prince; son; a proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kumāra
kumāra - boy; youth; prince; son; virgin (as in kumārī); a god (Kārtikeya)
च (ca) - and; also; moreover
(indeclinable)
सुकुमारः (sukumāraḥ) - The proper name Sukumāra (very tender; delicate; graceful; a proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sukumāra
sukumāra - very tender; delicate; graceful; elegant; a proper name
Compound of su (good, very) and kumāra (tender, young)
मनीवकः (manīvakaḥ) - The proper name Manīvaka (a proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of manīvaka
manīvaka - Manīvaka (a proper name)
कुशोत्तरः (kuśottaraḥ) - The proper name Kuśottara (superior or later Kuśa; a proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kuśottara
kuśottara - superior Kuśa; a proper name
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kuśa+uttara)
- kuśa – a sacred grass (poa cynosuroides); a kind of grass; name of a son of Rama
noun (masculine) - uttara – upper; later; northern; superior; a response; the northern country
adjective
अथ (atha) - then; now; thereupon; furthermore
(indeclinable)
मेधावी (medhāvī) - The proper name Medhāvī (intelligent; wise; learned; a proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of medhāvin
medhāvin - intelligent; wise; learned; possessing intelligence
Derived from medhā (intellect) with suffix -vin
सप्तमः (saptamaḥ) - The seventh in the list (seventh)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saptama
saptama - seventh
Ordinal numeral derived from sapta (seven)
तु (tu) - but; indeed; however; on the other hand
(indeclinable)
महाद्रुमः (mahādrumaḥ) - The proper name Mahādruma (a large tree; a proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahādruma
mahādruma - a large tree; a proper name
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+druma)
- mahat – great; large; mighty; important
adjective - druma – tree; wood
noun (masculine)