मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-133, verse-32
केशेष्वाकृष्य चाक्रम्य निपात्य धरणीतले ।
शिरोधरायां पादेन भुजमुद्यम्य चाब्रवीत् ॥३२॥
शिरोधरायां पादेन भुजमुद्यम्य चाब्रवीत् ॥३२॥
32. keśeṣvākṛṣya cākramya nipātya dharaṇītale .
śirodharāyāṃ pādena bhujamudyamya cābravīt.
śirodharāyāṃ pādena bhujamudyamya cābravīt.
32.
keśeṣu ākṛṣya ca ākramya nipātya dharaṇītale
śirodharāyāṃ pādena bhujam udyamya ca abravīt
śirodharāyāṃ pādena bhujam udyamya ca abravīt
32.
Dragging him by the hair, overpowering him, and throwing him down on the ground, he then placed his foot on his neck, raised his arm, and spoke.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- केशेषु (keśeṣu) - on his hairs (on the hairs, in the hairs)
- आकृष्य (ākṛṣya) - having dragged, having pulled
- च (ca) - and, also
- आक्रम्य (ākramya) - having overcome, having attacked
- निपात्य (nipātya) - having thrown down, having caused to fall
- धरणीतले (dharaṇītale) - on the surface of the earth, on the ground
- शिरोधरायां (śirodharāyāṁ) - on his neck (on the neck)
- पादेन (pādena) - by the foot, with the foot
- भुजम् (bhujam) - his arm (arm)
- उद्यम्य (udyamya) - having raised, having lifted up
- च (ca) - and, also
- अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said
Words meanings and morphology
केशेषु (keśeṣu) - on his hairs (on the hairs, in the hairs)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of keśa
keśa - hair, mane
आकृष्य (ākṛṣya) - having dragged, having pulled
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
from root kṛṣ with upasarga ā
Prefix: ā
Root: kṛṣ (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
आक्रम्य (ākramya) - having overcome, having attacked
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
from root kram with upasarga ā
Prefix: ā
Root: kram (class 1)
निपात्य (nipātya) - having thrown down, having caused to fall
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
causative from root pat with upasarga ni
Prefix: ni
Root: pat (class 1)
धरणीतले (dharaṇītale) - on the surface of the earth, on the ground
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of dharaṇītala
dharaṇītala - surface of the earth, ground
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharaṇī+tala)
- dharaṇī – earth, ground
noun (feminine) - tala – surface, plane, ground
noun (neuter)
शिरोधरायां (śirodharāyāṁ) - on his neck (on the neck)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of śirodharā
śirodharā - neck
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śiras+dharā)
- śiras – head
noun (neuter) - dharā – holder, earth
noun (feminine)
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
पादेन (pādena) - by the foot, with the foot
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of pāda
pāda - foot, leg, quarter, ray
भुजम् (bhujam) - his arm (arm)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhuja
bhuja - arm, hand, branch
उद्यम्य (udyamya) - having raised, having lifted up
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
from root yam with upasarga ud
Prefix: ud
Root: yam (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū
Imperfect Active
3rd person singular, augment 'a' + brū + vīt
Root: brū (class 2)