मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-131, verse-34
नायं पिता ते निहतो नास्मिञ्छस्त्रं निपातितम् ।
त्वामत्र निहतं मन्ये त्वयि शस्त्रं निपातितम् ॥३४॥
त्वामत्र निहतं मन्ये त्वयि शस्त्रं निपातितम् ॥३४॥
34. nāyaṃ pitā te nihato nāsmiñchastraṃ nipātitam .
tvāmatra nihataṃ manye tvayi śastraṃ nipātitam.
tvāmatra nihataṃ manye tvayi śastraṃ nipātitam.
34.
na ayam pitā te nihataḥ na asmin śastram nipātitam
tvām atra nihatam manye tvayi śastram nipātitam
tvām atra nihatam manye tvayi śastram nipātitam
34.
This father of yours has not been killed, nor has a weapon been struck upon him. I believe that you have been killed here, and a weapon has been struck upon you.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not
- अयम् (ayam) - this
- पिता (pitā) - father
- ते (te) - your, to you
- निहतः (nihataḥ) - killed, slain
- न (na) - not
- अस्मिन् (asmin) - on him, in this
- शस्त्रम् (śastram) - weapon
- निपातितम् (nipātitam) - struck down, fallen
- त्वाम् (tvām) - you
- अत्र (atra) - here, in this place
- निहतम् (nihatam) - killed, slain
- मन्ये (manye) - I think, I consider, I believe
- त्वयि (tvayi) - on you, in you
- शस्त्रम् (śastram) - weapon
- निपातितम् (nipātitam) - struck down, fallen
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
अयम् (ayam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one, he, she, it
पिता (pitā) - father
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pitṛ
pitṛ - father
ते (te) - your, to you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Can also be dative.
निहतः (nihataḥ) - killed, slain
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nihata
nihata - killed, struck down, destroyed
Past Passive Participle
from root han (to strike, kill) with prefix ni
Prefix: ni
Root: han (class 2)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
अस्मिन् (asmin) - on him, in this
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one, he, she, it
Note: Refers to the father.
शस्त्रम् (śastram) - weapon
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śastra
śastra - weapon, sword, knife
निपातितम् (nipātitam) - struck down, fallen
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nipātita
nipātita - caused to fall, struck down, thrown, cast
Past Passive Participle
from causative of root pat (to fall) with prefix ni
Prefix: ni
Root: pat (class 1)
त्वाम् (tvām) - you
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
अत्र (atra) - here, in this place
(indeclinable)
निहतम् (nihatam) - killed, slain
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of nihata
nihata - killed, struck down, destroyed
Past Passive Participle
from root han (to strike, kill) with prefix ni
Prefix: ni
Root: han (class 2)
मन्ये (manye) - I think, I consider, I believe
(verb)
1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of man
Root: man (class 4)
त्वयि (tvayi) - on you, in you
(pronoun)
Locative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
शस्त्रम् (śastram) - weapon
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śastra
śastra - weapon, sword, knife
निपातितम् (nipātitam) - struck down, fallen
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nipātita
nipātita - caused to fall, struck down, thrown, cast
Past Passive Participle
from causative of root pat (to fall) with prefix ni
Prefix: ni
Root: pat (class 1)