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9,53

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-53, verse-17

कच्छपीं सुखशब्दां तां गृह्य वीणां मनोरमाम् ।
नृत्ये गीते च कुशलो देवब्राह्मणपूजितः ॥१७॥
17. kacchapīṁ sukhaśabdāṁ tāṁ gṛhya vīṇāṁ manoramām ,
nṛtye gīte ca kuśalo devabrāhmaṇapūjitaḥ.
17. kacchapīm sukhaśabdām tām gṛhya vīṇām manoramām
nṛtye gīte ca kuśalaḥ deva-brāhmaṇa-pūjitaḥ
17. tām kacchapīm sukhaśabdām manoramām vīṇām gṛhya,
(saḥ) nṛtye gīte ca kuśalaḥ deva-brāhmaṇa-pūjitaḥ
17. Having taken that delightful vīṇā of the kacchapī type, which produced pleasant sounds, he was skilled in dance and song, and honored by gods and Brahmins.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कच्छपीम् (kacchapīm) - a specific type of vīṇā (lute) (a kind of lute, a female tortoise)
  • सुखशब्दाम् (sukhaśabdām) - having pleasant sound, agreeable sound
  • ताम् (tām) - referring to the vīṇā (that, her)
  • गृह्य (gṛhya) - having taken, seizing, grasping
  • वीणाम् (vīṇām) - lute, vīṇā
  • मनोरमाम् (manoramām) - charming, delightful, beautiful
  • नृत्ये (nṛtye) - in dance
  • गीते (gīte) - in song, in singing
  • (ca) - and, also
  • कुशलः (kuśalaḥ) - skillful, expert, proficient
  • देव-ब्राह्मण-पूजितः (deva-brāhmaṇa-pūjitaḥ) - honored by gods and Brahmins

Words meanings and morphology

कच्छपीम् (kacchapīm) - a specific type of vīṇā (lute) (a kind of lute, a female tortoise)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of kacchapī
kacchapī - a female tortoise; a kind of lute or vīṇā
सुखशब्दाम् (sukhaśabdām) - having pleasant sound, agreeable sound
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of sukhaśabdā
sukhaśabdā - having pleasant sound
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sukha+śabda)
  • sukha – pleasant, happy, comfort
    noun (neuter)
  • śabda – sound, word, noise
    noun (masculine)
ताम् (tām) - referring to the vīṇā (that, her)
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, it
गृह्य (gṛhya) - having taken, seizing, grasping
(indeclinable)
absolutive
formed from root gṛh with suffix -ya
Root: gṛh (class 9)
वीणाम् (vīṇām) - lute, vīṇā
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of vīṇā
vīṇā - a lute, a stringed musical instrument
मनोरमाम् (manoramām) - charming, delightful, beautiful
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of manorama
manorama - charming, delightful, pleasing to the mind
नृत्ये (nṛtye) - in dance
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of nṛtya
nṛtya - dance, dancing
गीते (gīte) - in song, in singing
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of gīta
gīta - song, singing
Past Passive Participle
from root gai (to sing)
Root: gai (class 1)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
कुशलः (kuśalaḥ) - skillful, expert, proficient
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kuśala
kuśala - skillful, expert, proficient
देव-ब्राह्मण-पूजितः (deva-brāhmaṇa-pūjitaḥ) - honored by gods and Brahmins
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of deva-brāhmaṇa-pūjita
deva-brāhmaṇa-pūjita - honored by gods and Brahmins
Past Passive Participle
from pūj (to honor) compounded with deva-brāhmaṇa
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+brāhmaṇa+pūjita)
  • deva – god, deity
    noun (masculine)
  • brāhmaṇa – Brahmin, one belonging to the priestly class
    noun (masculine)
  • pūjita – honored, worshipped
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    from root pūj (to honor)
    Root: pūj (class 10)