महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-9, chapter-53, verse-2
मधूकाम्रवनोपेतं प्लक्षन्यग्रोधसंकुलम् ।
चिरिबिल्वयुतं पुण्यं पनसार्जुनसंकुलम् ॥२॥
चिरिबिल्वयुतं पुण्यं पनसार्जुनसंकुलम् ॥२॥
2. madhūkāmravanopetaṁ plakṣanyagrodhasaṁkulam ,
ciribilvayutaṁ puṇyaṁ panasārjunasaṁkulam.
ciribilvayutaṁ puṇyaṁ panasārjunasaṁkulam.
2.
madhūkāmravanopetaṃ plakṣanyagrodhasaṃkulam
ciribilvayutaṃ puṇyaṃ panasārjunasaṃkulam
ciribilvayutaṃ puṇyaṃ panasārjunasaṃkulam
2.
madhūkāmravanopetaṃ plakṣanyagrodhasaṃkulam
ciribilvayutaṃ puṇyaṃ panasārjunasaṃkulam
ciribilvayutaṃ puṇyaṃ panasārjunasaṃkulam
2.
It was endowed with groves of Madhuka and mango trees, densely filled with Plakṣa and Nyagrodha trees, abundant with Chiribilva trees, sacred, and crowded with Panasa and Arjuna trees.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मधूकाम्रवनोपेतं (madhūkāmravanopetaṁ) - endowed with groves of Madhuka and mango trees
- प्लक्षन्यग्रोधसंकुलम् (plakṣanyagrodhasaṁkulam) - crowded with Plakṣa and Nyagrodha trees
- चिरिबिल्वयुतं (ciribilvayutaṁ) - joined with Chiribilva trees, filled with Chiribilva trees
- पुण्यं (puṇyaṁ) - sacred, holy, meritorious
- पनसार्जुनसंकुलम् (panasārjunasaṁkulam) - crowded with Panasa and Arjuna trees
Words meanings and morphology
मधूकाम्रवनोपेतं (madhūkāmravanopetaṁ) - endowed with groves of Madhuka and mango trees
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of madhūkāmravanopeta
madhūkāmravanopeta - containing groves of Madhuka and mango trees
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (madhūka+āmra+vana+upeta)
- madhūka – Madhuka tree (Bassia latifolia)
noun (masculine) - āmra – mango tree
noun (masculine) - vana – forest, grove, wood
noun (neuter) - upeta – endowed with, joined with, furnished with
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle from √i (to go) with upasarga upa-
Prefix: upa
Root: √i (class 2)
Note: Agrees with 'āśramaṃ' from previous verse.
प्लक्षन्यग्रोधसंकुलम् (plakṣanyagrodhasaṁkulam) - crowded with Plakṣa and Nyagrodha trees
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of plakṣanyagrodhasaṃkula
plakṣanyagrodhasaṁkula - crowded with plakṣa and nyagrodha trees
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (plakṣa+nyagrodha+saṃkula)
- plakṣa – Plakṣa tree (Ficus infectoria)
noun (masculine) - nyagrodha – Nyagrodha tree (Banyan, Ficus indica)
noun (masculine) - saṃkula – crowded, filled, abounding in
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle from √kul with upasarga sam-
Prefix: sam
Root: √kul (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'āśramaṃ' from previous verse.
चिरिबिल्वयुतं (ciribilvayutaṁ) - joined with Chiribilva trees, filled with Chiribilva trees
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ciribilvayuta
ciribilvayuta - joined with or containing Chiribilva trees
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ciribilva+yuta)
- ciribilva – Chiribilva tree (Indian elm, Pongamia pinnata)
noun (masculine) - yuta – joined, connected, endowed with
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle from √yu (to join)
Root: √yu (class 2)
Note: Agrees with 'āśramaṃ' from previous verse.
पुण्यं (puṇyaṁ) - sacred, holy, meritorious
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of puṇya
puṇya - sacred, holy, meritorious, virtuous, auspicious
Note: Agrees with 'āśramaṃ' from previous verse.
पनसार्जुनसंकुलम् (panasārjunasaṁkulam) - crowded with Panasa and Arjuna trees
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of panasārjunasaṃkula
panasārjunasaṁkula - crowded with Panasa (jackfruit) and Arjuna trees
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (panasa+arjuna+saṃkula)
- panasa – Panasa tree (jackfruit tree)
noun (masculine) - arjuna – Arjuna tree (Terminalia arjuna); white, bright
noun (masculine) - saṃkula – crowded, filled, abounding in
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle from √kul with upasarga sam-
Prefix: sam
Root: √kul (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'āśramaṃ' from previous verse.