महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-9, chapter-43, verse-8
स गङ्गामभिसंगम्य नियोगाद्ब्रह्मणः प्रभुः ।
गर्भमाहितवान्दिव्यं भास्करोपमतेजसम् ॥८॥
गर्भमाहितवान्दिव्यं भास्करोपमतेजसम् ॥८॥
8. sa gaṅgāmabhisaṁgamya niyogādbrahmaṇaḥ prabhuḥ ,
garbhamāhitavāndivyaṁ bhāskaropamatejasam.
garbhamāhitavāndivyaṁ bhāskaropamatejasam.
8.
saḥ gaṅgām abhisaṅgamya niyogāt brahmaṇaḥ prabhuḥ
garbham āhitavān divyam bhāskaropamatejasam
garbham āhitavān divyam bhāskaropamatejasam
8.
Approaching Gaṅgā by the command of Brahmā, that lord [Agni] deposited the divine seed (garbha) whose brilliance was like that of the sun.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सः (saḥ) - he, that
- गङ्गाम् (gaṅgām) - Gaṅgā (the river or goddess)
- अभिसङ्गम्य (abhisaṅgamya) - having approached, having come together with
- नियोगात् (niyogāt) - from the command, by the order
- ब्रह्मणः (brahmaṇaḥ) - of Brahmā
- प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - lord, master, powerful one
- गर्भम् (garbham) - embryo, seed, fetus
- आहितवान् (āhitavān) - placed, deposited
- दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, celestial, heavenly
- भास्करोपमतेजसम् (bhāskaropamatejasam) - having splendor like the sun
Words meanings and morphology
सः (saḥ) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he
Note: Refers to Agni.
गङ्गाम् (gaṅgām) - Gaṅgā (the river or goddess)
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of gaṅgā
gaṅgā - the river Gaṅgā, the goddess Gaṅgā
Note: Object of abhisaṅgamya.
अभिसङ्गम्य (abhisaṅgamya) - having approached, having come together with
(indeclinable)
Absolutive/Gerund
from abhi- + sam- + gam-
Prefixes: abhi+sam
Root: gam (class 1)
नियोगात् (niyogāt) - from the command, by the order
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of niyoga
niyoga - command, order, injunction, appointment
Compound type : tatpurusha (ni+yoga)
- ni – down, into
upasarga - yoga – union, discipline, practice, application, effort
noun (masculine)
Note: Indicates the cause or source.
ब्रह्मणः (brahmaṇaḥ) - of Brahmā
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of brahman
brahman - Brahmā (the creator god)
Note: Possessive, 'of Brahmā'.
प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - lord, master, powerful one
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prabhu
prabhu - lord, master, powerful, able
Note: Refers to Agni.
गर्भम् (garbham) - embryo, seed, fetus
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of garbha
garbha - womb, embryo, fetus, seed, child
Note: Object of āhitavān.
आहितवान् (āhitavān) - placed, deposited
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of āhitavat
āhitavat - one who has placed or deposited
Past Active Participle
from ā- + dhā- with -vat suffix
Prefix: ā
Root: dhā (class 3)
Note: Agrees with prabhuḥ.
दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, celestial, heavenly
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of divya
divya - divine, celestial, heavenly, wondrous
Note: Agrees with garbham.
भास्करोपमतेजसम् (bhāskaropamatejasam) - having splendor like the sun
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhāskaropamatejas
bhāskaropamatejas - having splendor like the sun
Compound type : bahuvrihi (bhāskara+upama+tejas)
- bhāskara – sun, sun-maker
noun (masculine) - bhās – light, luster
noun (masculine) - kara – maker, doer
noun (masculine) - upama – likeness, comparison, equal to
adjective (feminine) - tejas – splendor, brilliance, energy
noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with garbham.