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9,43

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-43, verse-52

तत्र तीरे सरस्वत्याः पुण्ये सर्वगुणान्विते ।
निषेदुर्देवगन्धर्वाः सर्वे संपूर्णमानसाः ॥५२॥
52. tatra tīre sarasvatyāḥ puṇye sarvaguṇānvite ,
niṣedurdevagandharvāḥ sarve saṁpūrṇamānasāḥ.
52. tatra tīre sarasvatyāḥ puṇye sarva-guṇa-anvite
niṣeduḥ deva-gandharvāḥ sarve sampūrṇa-mānasāḥ
52. tatra sarasvatyāḥ puṇye sarva-guṇa-anvite tīre
sarve deva-gandharvāḥ sampūrṇa-mānasāḥ niṣeduḥ
52. There, on the sacred bank of Sarasvati, which possessed all good qualities, all the gods and Gandharvas sat down, their minds completely satisfied.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
  • तीरे (tīre) - on the bank, on the shore
  • सरस्वत्याः (sarasvatyāḥ) - of Sarasvati
  • पुण्ये (puṇye) - sacred, holy
  • सर्व-गुण-अन्विते (sarva-guṇa-anvite) - endowed with all good qualities, possessing all virtues
  • निषेदुः (niṣeduḥ) - they sat down
  • देव-गन्धर्वाः (deva-gandharvāḥ) - the gods and Gandharvas
  • सर्वे (sarve) - all
  • सम्पूर्ण-मानसाः (sampūrṇa-mānasāḥ) - with fulfilled minds, with contented hearts

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
derived from tad (that)
तीरे (tīre) - on the bank, on the shore
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of tīra
tīra - bank, shore, edge
सरस्वत्याः (sarasvatyāḥ) - of Sarasvati
(proper noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of sarasvatī
sarasvatī - Sarasvati (name of a goddess and a sacred river)
पुण्ये (puṇye) - sacred, holy
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of puṇya
puṇya - sacred, holy, pure, virtuous, auspicious
Note: Agrees with 'tīre'.
सर्व-गुण-अन्विते (sarva-guṇa-anvite) - endowed with all good qualities, possessing all virtues
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of sarva-guṇa-anvita
sarva-guṇa-anvita - endowed with all virtues, possessing all good qualities
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sarva+guṇa+anvita)
  • sarva – all, every, whole
    pronoun/adjective (neuter)
  • guṇa – quality, virtue, strand
    noun (masculine)
  • anvita – joined, accompanied, endowed with
    adjective (masculine)
    past passive participle
    formed from root 'i' with prefix 'anu'
    Prefix: anu
    Root: i (class 2)
Note: Agrees with 'tīre'.
निषेदुः (niṣeduḥ) - they sat down
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of sad
perfect tense, 3rd person plural
reduplicated perfect, root 'sad' with prefix 'ni'
Prefix: ni
Root: sad (class 1)
देव-गन्धर्वाः (deva-gandharvāḥ) - the gods and Gandharvas
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of deva-gandharva
deva-gandharva - gods and Gandharvas (celestial musicians)
Compound type : dvandva (deva+gandharva)
  • deva – a god, a deity
    noun (masculine)
  • gandharva – Gandharva (a class of celestial beings, musicians)
    noun (masculine)
सर्वे (sarve) - all
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
Note: Qualifies 'deva-gandharvāḥ'.
सम्पूर्ण-मानसाः (sampūrṇa-mānasāḥ) - with fulfilled minds, with contented hearts
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sampūrṇa-mānasa
sampūrṇa-mānasa - having a fulfilled mind, contented in mind
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sampūrṇa+mānasa)
  • sampūrṇa – complete, full, fulfilled
    adjective (masculine)
    past passive participle
    formed from root 'pṛ' with prefix 'sam'
    Prefix: sam
    Root: pṛ (class 9)
  • mānasa – relating to the mind, mind, heart
    noun (neuter)
    Root: man (class 4)
Note: Qualifies 'deva-gandharvāḥ'.