महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-9, chapter-43, verse-6
तेजो माहेश्वरं स्कन्नमग्नौ प्रपतितं पुरा ।
तत्सर्वभक्षो भगवान्नाशकद्दग्धुमक्षयम् ॥६॥
तत्सर्वभक्षो भगवान्नाशकद्दग्धुमक्षयम् ॥६॥
6. tejo māheśvaraṁ skannamagnau prapatitaṁ purā ,
tatsarvabhakṣo bhagavānnāśakaddagdhumakṣayam.
tatsarvabhakṣo bhagavānnāśakaddagdhumakṣayam.
6.
tejaḥ māheśvaram skannam agnau prapatitam purā tat
sarvabhakṣaḥ bhagavān na aśakat dagdhum akṣayam
sarvabhakṣaḥ bhagavān na aśakat dagdhum akṣayam
6.
Formerly, the spilled brilliance of Maheśvara (Śiva), which had fallen into the fire, was imperishable; the revered all-devouring god [Agni] was unable to burn it.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तेजः (tejaḥ) - splendor, brilliance, energy, power
- माहेश्वरम् (māheśvaram) - belonging to Maheśvara, related to Maheśvara (Śiva)
- स्कन्नम् (skannam) - spilled, fallen
- अग्नौ (agnau) - in the fire, into the fire
- प्रपतितम् (prapatitam) - fallen down, thrown down
- पुरा (purā) - formerly, previously, in ancient times
- तत् (tat) - that
- सर्वभक्षः (sarvabhakṣaḥ) - the all-devouring god (Agni) (all-devouring)
- भगवान् (bhagavān) - revered, divine, glorious, blessed
- न (na) - not
- अशकत् (aśakat) - was able, could
- दग्धुम् (dagdhum) - to burn
- अक्षयम् (akṣayam) - imperishable, inexhaustible
Words meanings and morphology
तेजः (tejaḥ) - splendor, brilliance, energy, power
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tejas
tejas - splendor, brilliance, energy, power, semen
माहेश्वरम् (māheśvaram) - belonging to Maheśvara, related to Maheśvara (Śiva)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of māheśvara
māheśvara - related to or belonging to Maheśvara (Śiva)
derived from Maheśvara + aṇ
Note: Agrees with tejaḥ.
स्कन्नम् (skannam) - spilled, fallen
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of skanna
skanna - spilled, dropped, fallen
Past Passive Participle
from root skand-
Root: skand (class 1)
Note: Agrees with tejaḥ.
अग्नौ (agnau) - in the fire, into the fire
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of agni
agni - fire, the god Agni
Note: Refers to the deity Agni or the element fire.
प्रपतितम् (prapatitam) - fallen down, thrown down
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of prapatita
prapatita - fallen down, descended
Past Passive Participle
from pra- + pat-
Prefix: pra
Root: pat (class 1)
Note: Agrees with tejaḥ.
पुरा (purā) - formerly, previously, in ancient times
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
Note: Refers to tejaḥ.
सर्वभक्षः (sarvabhakṣaḥ) - the all-devouring god (Agni) (all-devouring)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvabhakṣa
sarvabhakṣa - all-devouring, an epithet of Agni
Compound type : tatpurusha (sarva+bhakṣa)
- sarva – all, every
pronoun - bhakṣa – eating, devouring
noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with bhagavān.
भगवान् (bhagavān) - revered, divine, glorious, blessed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat
bhagavat - possessed of fortune, glorious, revered, divine
Note: Refers to Agni.
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
अशकत् (aśakat) - was able, could
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of śak
Aorist, 3rd singular active
Root: śak (class 5)
Note: Used with na for 'was not able'.
दग्धुम् (dagdhum) - to burn
(verb)
infinitive of dah
Infinitive
from root dah-
Root: dah (class 1)
अक्षयम् (akṣayam) - imperishable, inexhaustible
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of akṣaya
akṣaya - imperishable, inexhaustible, eternal
Compound type : bahuvrihi (a+kṣaya)
- a – not, without
indeclinable - kṣaya – decay, destruction, loss
noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with tat (the brilliance).