महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-160, verse-35

एष ते पाण्डवः शत्रुरविषह्योऽग्रतः स्थितः ।
क्षत्रधर्ममवेक्षस्व श्लाघ्यस्तव वधो जयात् ॥३५॥

35. eṣa te pāṇḍavaḥ śatruraviṣahyo'grataḥ sthitaḥ ,
kṣatradharmamavekṣasva ślāghyastava vadho jayāt.

35. eṣaḥ te pāṇḍavaḥ śatruḥ aviṣahyaḥ agrataḥ sthitaḥ
kṣatradharmam avekṣasva ślāghyaḥ tava vadhaḥ jayāt

35. eṣaḥ pāṇḍavaḥ te aviṣahyaḥ śatruḥ agrataḥ sthitaḥ kṣatradharmam avekṣasva tava vadhaḥ jayāt ślāghyaḥ asti.

35. This Pāṇḍava (Arjuna) is your invincible enemy, standing before you. Reflect on your warrior's code (kṣatradharma). For you, death (in battle) is more glorious than victory.

Words meanings summery:

• एषः (eṣaḥ) - this, this one

• ते (te) - your, to you

• पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - Arjuna, one of the Pāṇḍavas (son of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava)

• शत्रुः (śatruḥ) - enemy, adversary

• अविषह्यः (aviṣahyaḥ) - unbearable, unendurable, invincible

• अग्रतः (agrataḥ) - in front, before, ahead

• स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - standing, situated, abiding

• क्षत्रधर्मम् (kṣatradharmam) - the moral and ethical obligations of a warrior in battle (the duty of a kshatriya, warrior's code)

• अवेक्षस्व (avekṣasva) - reflect upon, pay attention to (observe, consider, look at)

• श्लाघ्यः (ślāghyaḥ) - praiseworthy, commendable, glorious

• तव (tava) - your

• वधः (vadhaḥ) - death in battle (killing, death)

• जयात् (jayāt) - from victory, than victory

Words meanings and morphology

एषः (eṣaḥ) - this, this one

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of eṣa

eṣa - this, this one

ते (te) - your, to you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of tvad

tvad - you

पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - Arjuna, one of the Pāṇḍavas (son of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu

शत्रुः (śatruḥ) - enemy, adversary

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śatru

śatru - enemy, foe, rival

अविषह्यः (aviṣahyaḥ) - unbearable, unendurable, invincible

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aviṣahya

aviṣahya - unbearable, unendurable, invincible, irresistible

Compound type : nah-tatpuruṣa (a+viṣahya)

• a – not, un-
  prefix
• viṣahya – to be borne, endurable, resistible
  adjective (masculine)
  gerundive
  gerundive from root sah (to bear, endure) with prefix vi
  Prefix: vi
  Root: sah (class 1)

अग्रतः (agrataḥ) - in front, before, ahead

(indeclinable)

formed from 'agra' (front) + suffix 'tas'

स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - standing, situated, abiding

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sthita

sthita - stood, standing, situated, existing

Past Passive Participle

formed from root sthā (to stand) +kta suffix

Root: sthā (class 1)

क्षत्रधर्मम् (kṣatradharmam) - the moral and ethical obligations of a warrior in battle (the duty of a kshatriya, warrior's code)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kṣatradharma

kṣatradharma - warrior's duty, law of a kshatriya, code of a warrior

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṣatra+dharma)

• kṣatra – warrior class, valor, sovereignty
  noun (neuter)
• dharma – duty, law, constitution, intrinsic nature, righteousness
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

अवेक्षस्व (avekṣasva) - reflect upon, pay attention to (observe, consider, look at)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of avekṣ

Prefix: ava

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

श्लाघ्यः (ślāghyaḥ) - praiseworthy, commendable, glorious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ślāghya

ślāghya - to be praised, praiseworthy, glorious, laudable

gerundive

gerundive from root ślāgh (to praise) + ya suffix

Root: ślāgh (class 1)

तव (tava) - your

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of tvad

tvad - you

वधः (vadhaḥ) - death in battle (killing, death)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vadha

vadha - killing, slaying, death, destruction

derived from root han (to strike, kill)

Root: han (class 2)

जयात् (jayāt) - from victory, than victory

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of jaya

jaya - victory, triumph, conquest

derived from root ji (to conquer)

Root: ji (class 1)

Note: Used here in a comparison, meaning 'than victory'.