महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-160, verse-26

मूढास्त्वेतानि भाषन्ते यानीमान्यात्थ भारत ।
युद्धे ह्यर्जुनमासाद्य स्वस्तिमान्को व्रजेद्गृहान् ॥२६॥

26. mūḍhāstvetāni bhāṣante yānīmānyāttha bhārata ,
yuddhe hyarjunamāsādya svastimānko vrajedgṛhān.

26. mūḍhāḥ tu etāni bhāṣante yāni imāni āttha bhārata
yuddhe hi arjunam āsādya svastimān kaḥ vrajet gṛhān

26. bhārata mūḍhāḥ tu etāni imāni yāni āttha bhāṣante
hi yuddhe arjunam āsādya kaḥ svastimān gṛhān vrajet

26. Indeed, foolish people (mūḍhas) speak these things that you are uttering now, O Bhārata. Who, after encountering Arjuna in battle, could return home safely (svastimān)?

Words meanings summery:

• मूढाः (mūḍhāḥ) - foolish, deluded, ignorant ones

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand

• एतानि (etāni) - these (things)

• भाषन्ते (bhāṣante) - they speak, they say

• यानि (yāni) - which (things)

• इमानि (imāni) - these (things)

• आत्थ (āttha) - you say, you speak

• भारत (bhārata) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (addressed as a descendant of Bharata) (O descendant of Bharata)

• युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle, in war

• हि (hi) - indeed, for, surely

• अर्जुनम् (arjunam) - Arjuna

• आसाद्य (āsādya) - having approached, having met, having encountered

• स्वस्तिमान् (svastimān) - having welfare, safe, fortunate

• कः (kaḥ) - who?

• व्रजेत् (vrajet) - may go, should go, would go

• गृहान् (gṛhān) - to homes, homes

Words meanings and morphology

मूढाः (mūḍhāḥ) - foolish, deluded, ignorant ones

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mūḍha

mūḍha - foolish, deluded, ignorant

Past Passive Participle

Root: muh (class 4)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

एतानि (etāni) - these (things)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of etad

etad - this, these

भाषन्ते (bhāṣante) - they speak, they say

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, Present (laṭ) of bhāṣ

Root: bhāṣ (class 1)

यानि (yāni) - which (things)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of yad

yad - which, who, what

इमानि (imāni) - these (things)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of idam

idam - this, these

आत्थ (āttha) - you say, you speak

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, Present (laṭ) of ah

Root: ah (class 2)

भारत (bhārata) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (addressed as a descendant of Bharata) (O descendant of Bharata)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, related to Bharata

युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of yuddha

yuddha - battle, war, fight

Root: yudh (class 4)

हि (hi) - indeed, for, surely

(indeclinable)

अर्जुनम् (arjunam) - Arjuna

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (a proper name, one of the Pāṇḍavas)

आसाद्य (āsādya) - having approached, having met, having encountered

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Prefixes: ā+sad

Root: sad (class 1)

स्वस्तिमान् (svastimān) - having welfare, safe, fortunate

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of svastimat

svastimat - having welfare, safe, fortunate

Derived from svasti + matup suffix

कः (kaḥ) - who?

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kim

kim - who, what, which

व्रजेत् (vrajet) - may go, should go, would go

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Optative (vidhiliṅ) of vraj

Root: vraj (class 1)

गृहान् (gṛhān) - to homes, homes

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of gṛha

gṛha - house, home