महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-81, verse-34

विहाय सर्वे तव पुत्रमुग्रं पातं गदायाः परिहर्तुकामाः ।
अपक्रान्तास्तुमुले संविमर्दे सुदारुणे भारत मोहनीये ॥३४॥

34. vihāya sarve tava putramugraṁ; pātaṁ gadāyāḥ parihartukāmāḥ ,
apakrāntāstumule saṁvimarde; sudāruṇe bhārata mohanīye.

34. vihāya sarve tava putram ugram pātam gadāyāḥ parihartukāmāḥ
apakrāntāḥ tumule saṃvimarde sudāruṇe bhārata mohanīye

34. bhārata sarve tava putram gadāyāḥ ugram pātam parihartukāmāḥ
tumule sudāruṇe mohanīye saṃvimarde vihāya apakrāntāḥ

34. All of them, wishing to avoid the fierce strike of the mace upon your son, retreated from that exceedingly terrible and bewildering tumultuous battle, O Bhārata.

Words meanings summery:

• विहाय (vihāya) - avoiding (having left, having abandoned, avoiding)

• सर्वे (sarve) - all (the other warriors present) (all)

• तव (tava) - your (referring to Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (your, of you)

• पुत्रम् (putram) - your son (Duryodhana) (son)

• उग्रम् (ugram) - fierce (describing the mace-strike) (fierce, terrible, mighty)

• पातम् (pātam) - strike (of the mace) (fall, descent, strike)

• गदायाः (gadāyāḥ) - of the mace

• परिहर्तुकामाः (parihartukāmāḥ) - wishing to avoid (the strike) (desirous of avoiding, wishing to avert)

• अपक्रान्ताः (apakrāntāḥ) - fled (having fled, retreated)

• तुमुले (tumule) - tumultuous (describing the battle) (tumultuous, noisy, agitated)

• संविमर्दे (saṁvimarde) - battle (conflict, battle, encounter)

• सुदारुणे (sudāruṇe) - exceedingly terrible (very terrible, very dreadful)

• भारत (bhārata) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (addressed by Sañjaya) (O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata)

• मोहनीये (mohanīye) - bewildering (describing the battle) (bewildering, causing delusion, charming)

Words meanings and morphology

विहाय (vihāya) - avoiding (having left, having abandoned, avoiding)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

gerund of root hā with prefix vi

Prefix: vi

Root: hā (class 3)

सर्वे (sarve) - all (the other warriors present) (all)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, whole, every

तव (tava) - your (referring to Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (your, of you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of tvad

tvad - you

पुत्रम् (putram) - your son (Duryodhana) (son)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son

उग्रम् (ugram) - fierce (describing the mace-strike) (fierce, terrible, mighty)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ugra

ugra - fierce, mighty, terrible

पातम् (pātam) - strike (of the mace) (fall, descent, strike)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pāta

pāta - fall, descent, strike

from root pat (to fall)

Root: pat (class 1)

गदायाः (gadāyāḥ) - of the mace

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of gadā

gadā - mace, club

परिहर्तुकामाः (parihartukāmāḥ) - wishing to avoid (the strike) (desirous of avoiding, wishing to avert)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of parihartukāma

parihartukāma - wishing to avoid

compound of parihartu (infinitive of pari-hṛ) and kāma (desire)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (parihartu+kāma)

• parihartu – to avoid, to avert
  indeclinable
  infinitive
  infinitive of root hṛ with prefix pari
  Prefix: pari
  Root: hṛ (class 1)
• kāma – desire, wish
  noun (masculine)

अपक्रान्ताः (apakrāntāḥ) - fled (having fled, retreated)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of apakrānta

apakrānta - gone away, retreated, fled

past passive participle

from root kram with prefixes apa-ā

Prefixes: apa+ā

Root: kram (class 1)

तुमुले (tumule) - tumultuous (describing the battle) (tumultuous, noisy, agitated)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of tumula

tumula - tumultuous, noisy, confused

संविमर्दे (saṁvimarde) - battle (conflict, battle, encounter)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃvimarda

saṁvimarda - conflict, battle, close encounter

from root mard with prefixes sam-vi

Prefixes: sam+vi

Root: mṛd (class 1)

सुदारुणे (sudāruṇe) - exceedingly terrible (very terrible, very dreadful)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of sudāruṇa

sudāruṇa - very dreadful, exceedingly terrible

compound of su (intensive prefix) and dāruṇa

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (su+dāruṇa)

• su – good, well, very
  indeclinable
• dāruṇa – terrible, dreadful, harsh
  adjective (masculine)

भारत (bhārata) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (addressed by Sañjaya) (O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, an Indian

मोहनीये (mohanīye) - bewildering (describing the battle) (bewildering, causing delusion, charming)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of mohanīya

mohanīya - bewildering, deluding, fascinating

gerundive

from root muh (to be bewildered)

Root: muh (class 4)